001     141291
005     20240321220934.0
024 7 _ |a 10.1037/pas0000076
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024 7 _ |a 1939-134X
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2020-07613
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 150
100 1 _ |a Stein, Janine
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
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|e Corresponding author
245 _ _ |a Is the Short Form of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) a better screening instrument for dementia in older primary care patients than the original MMSE? Results of the German study on ageing, cognition, and dementia in primary care patients (AgeCoDe).
260 _ _ |a Arlington, Va.
|c 2015
|b American Psychological Association
264 _ 1 |3 online
|2 Crossref
|b American Psychological Association (APA)
|c 2015-09-01
336 7 _ |a article
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520 _ _ |a The aim of the study was to investigate the psychometric properties of a Short Form of the Mini-Mental State Examination (SMMSE) for the screening of dementia in older primary care patients. Data were obtained from a large longitudinal cohort study of initially nondemented individuals recruited via primary care chart registries and followed at 18-month intervals. Item and scale parameters for MMSE and SMMSE scores were analyzed and cross-validated for 2 follow-up assessments (n1 = 2,657 and n2 = 2,274). Binary logistic regression and receiver-operating-characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were conducted in order to assess diagnostic accuracy parameters for MMSE and SMMSE scores. Cross-sectional differentiation between dementia-free and dementia patients yielded moderate to good results for MMSE and SMMSE scores. With regard to most diagnostic accuracy parameters, SMMSE scores did not outperform the MMSE scores. The current study provides first evidence regarding the psychometric properties of the SMMSE score in a sample of older primary care patients. However, our findings do not confirm previous findings that the SMMSE is a more accurate screening instrument for dementia than the original MMSE. Further studies are needed in order to assess and to develop short, reliable and valid instruments for routine cognitive screening in clinical practice and primary care settings.
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650 _ 2 |a Aged
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged, 80 and over
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cognition
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cognitive Aging: psychology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cohort Studies
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cross-Sectional Studies
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Dementia: diagnosis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Dementia: psychology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Logistic Models
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Longitudinal Studies
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Mass Screening
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Mental Status Schedule
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Neuropsychological Tests
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Primary Health Care
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Psychometrics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a ROC Curve
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Luppa, Melanie
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Kaduszkiewicz, Hanna
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Eisele, Marion
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Weyerer, Siegfried
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Werle, Jochen
|b 5
700 1 _ |a Bickel, Horst
|b 6
700 1 _ |a Mösch, Edelgard
|b 7
700 1 _ |a Wiese, Birgitt
|b 8
700 1 _ |a Prokein, Jana
|b 9
700 1 _ |a Pentzek, Michael
|b 10
700 1 _ |a Fuchs, Angela
|b 11
700 1 _ |a König, Hans-Helmut
|b 12
700 1 _ |a Brettschneider, Christian
|b 13
700 1 _ |a Heser, Kathrin
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700 1 _ |a Wagner, Michael
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700 1 _ |a Riedel-Heller, Steffi G
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700 1 _ |a Scherer, Martin
|b 17
700 1 _ |a Maier, Wolfgang
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773 1 8 |a 10.1037/pas0000076
|b : American Psychological Association (APA), 2015-09-01
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|t Psychological Assessment
|v 27
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773 _ _ |a 10.1037/pas0000076
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