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  <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
  <contributors>
    <authors>
      <author>Piot, Ines</author>
      <author>Schweyer, Kerstin</author>
      <author>Respondek, Gesine</author>
      <author>Stamelou, Maria</author>
      <author>group, DescribePSP study</author>
      <author>group, ProPSP study</author>
      <author>group, MDS-endorsed PSP study</author>
      <author>Sckopke, Philipp</author>
      <author>Schenk, Thomas</author>
      <author>Goetz, Christopher G</author>
      <author>Stebbins, Glenn T</author>
      <author>Höglinger, Günter</author>
      <author>Gasser, Thomas</author>
      <author>Hermann, Andreas</author>
      <author>Höglinger, Günter</author>
      <author>Höllerhage, Matthias</author>
      <author>Kimmich, Okka</author>
      <author>Klockgether, Thomas</author>
      <author>Levin, Johannes</author>
      <author>Machetanz, Gerrit</author>
      <author>Osterrath, Antje</author>
      <author>Palleis, Carla</author>
      <author>Prudlo, Johannes</author>
      <author>Spottke, Annika</author>
      <author>Berg, Daniela</author>
      <author>Bürk, Katrin</author>
      <author>Claßen, Joseph</author>
      <author>Eggers, Carsten</author>
      <author>Greuel, Andrea</author>
      <author>Grimm, Max-Joseph</author>
      <author>Hermann, Lennard</author>
      <author>Iankova, Vassilena</author>
      <author>Jahn, Klaus</author>
      <author>Jost, Wolfgang</author>
      <author>Klietz, Martin</author>
      <author>Kühn, Andrea</author>
      <author>Marxreiter, Franz</author>
      <author>Paschen, Steffen</author>
      <author>Poetter-Nerger, Monika</author>
      <author>Preisl, Marie-Therese</author>
      <author>Prilop, Lisa</author>
      <author>Tönges, Lars</author>
      <author>Trenkwalder, Claudia</author>
      <author>Warnecke, Tobias</author>
      <author>Wegner, Florian</author>
      <author>Winkler, Jürgen</author>
      <author>Antonini, Angelo</author>
      <author>P, Kailash P</author>
      <author>L, Adam L</author>
      <author>Colosimo, Carlo</author>
      <author>Compta, Yaroslau</author>
      <author>Corvol, Jean-Christophe</author>
      <author>I, Lawrence I</author>
      <author>Höglinger, Günter U</author>
      <author>E, Anthony E</author>
      <author>Litvan, Irene</author>
      <author>R, Huw R</author>
      <author>Nilsson, Christer</author>
      <author>Pantelyat, Alexander</author>
      <author>Respondek, Gesine</author>
      <author>Stamelou, Maria</author>
    </authors>
    <subsidiary-authors>
      <author>AG Höglinger</author>
    </subsidiary-authors>
  </contributors>
  <titles>
    <title>The Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale.</title>
    <secondary-title>Movement disorders</secondary-title>
  </titles>
  <periodical>
    <full-title>Movement disorders</full-title>
  </periodical>
  <publisher>Wiley</publisher>
  <pub-location>New York, NY</pub-location>
  <isbn>0885-3185</isbn>
  <electronic-resource-num>10.1002/mds.27964</electronic-resource-num>
  <language>English</language>
  <pages>650-661</pages>
  <number>4</number>
  <volume>35</volume>
  <abstract>There is currently no undisputed, validated, clinically meaningful measure for deficits in the broad spectrum of PSP phenotypes.To develop a scale to monitor clinical deficits in patients with PSP across its broad phenotypes.The Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale was conceptualized to cover seven clinical domains (Akinesia-rigidity, Bradyphrenia, Communication, Dysphagia, Eye movements, Finger dexterity, and Gait &amp; balance), each scored from 0 to 3 (no, mild, moderate, or severe deficits). User guidelines were developed to standardize its application. Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale scores were collected in patients fulfilling the MDS-PSP diagnostic criteria in two independent, multicenter, observational studies, both cross-sectionally (exploratory DescribePSP cohort; confirmatory ProPSP cohort) and longitudinally (12-months' follow-up, both cohorts).Cognitive pretesting demonstrated easy scale utility. In total, 164 patients were scored (70.4 ± 7.6 years; 62% males, 35% variant phenotypes). Mean Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale completion time was 4 minutes. The Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale total score correlated with existing scales (e.g., Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale: R = 0.88; P &lt; 0.001). Individual Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale items correlated well with similar constructs in existing scales. Internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha: 0.75), inter-rater reliability (0.96), and test-retest stability (0.99) were acceptable. The PSP-CDS showed significant 12-month change (baseline, 8.6 ± 3.6; follow-up: 10.8 ± 3.6; annualized difference: 3.4 ± 3.4; n = 49; P &lt; 0.0001). Sample sizes required per arm for a two-arm, 1-year follow-up therapeutic trial to detect 50% change in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale progression was estimated to be 65 (two-sided, two-sample t test).The Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Clinical Deficits Scale is a rapidly completed, clinimetrically sound scale for clinical care and research involving PSP. © 2020 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.</abstract>
  <notes/>
  <label>PUB:(DE-HGF)16, ; 0, ; </label>
  <keywords>
    <keyword>Disease Progression</keyword>
    <keyword>Female</keyword>
    <keyword>Fingers</keyword>
    <keyword>Humans</keyword>
    <keyword>Male</keyword>
    <keyword>Motor Skills</keyword>
    <keyword>Reproducibility of Results</keyword>
    <keyword>Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive: diagnosis</keyword>
  </keywords>
  <accession-num/>
  <work-type>Journal Article</work-type>
  <dates>
    <pub-dates>
      <year>2020</year>
    </pub-dates>
  </dates>
  <accession-num>DZNE-2020-00406</accession-num>
  <year>2020</year>
  <custom6>pmid:31951049</custom6>
  <urls>
    <related-urls>
      <url>https://pub.dzne.de/record/145046</url>
      <url>https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.27964</url>
    </related-urls>
  </urls>
</record>

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