000281876 001__ 281876 000281876 005__ 20251110094326.0 000281876 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1111/acps.70028 000281876 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:40887816 000281876 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0105-0028 000281876 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0365-5067 000281876 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0065-1591 000281876 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1600-0447 000281876 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1600-5473 000281876 037__ $$aDZNE-2025-01247 000281876 041__ $$aEnglish 000281876 082__ $$a610 000281876 1001_ $$aSolé, B.$$b0 000281876 245__ $$aUnravelling the Link Between Body Mass Index and Cognitive Performance in Individuals With Bipolar Disorder and Exploration of PRS Moderation Effect: Findings From the PsyCourse Study. 000281876 260__ $$aOxford [u.a.]$$bWiley-Blackwell$$c2025 000281876 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000281876 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000281876 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1762764012_27494 000281876 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000281876 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000281876 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000281876 520__ $$aBipolar disorder (BD) is a severe mental disorder characterized by extreme mood swings, often accompanied by metabolic comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease, which increase mortality and reduce quality of life. Both metabolic dysfunctions and BD are associated with cognitive dysfunction. Body mass index (BMI) is closely linked to metabolic health and cognitive performance. This study examined the link between BMI and cognitive function in individuals with BD and how genetic factors, namely polygenic risk scores (PRS) for BD and BMI, might influence this link.Genetic (PRS scores) and phenotypic data (sociodemographic factors, clinical symptoms and cognitive function) of 341 adult patients with BD diagnosis from the PsyCourse Study, a large, multi-site, and naturalistic longitudinal study, were utilized for this study. First, we performed univariate and multivariate regression analyses to investigate associations between BMI and cognitive performance. Second, moderation analyses were conducted to examine the potential moderator effects of BD-PRS or BMI-PRS in the relationship between BMI and different cognitive outcomes.BMI was associated with processing speed (TMT-A) and executive function (TMT-B), with individuals with higher BMI showing poorer performance. Moderation analyses revealed that the effect of BMI on cognition was moderated by BD-PRS only regarding the processing speed. BMI-PRS did not moderate the association between BMI and cognitive variables.Our findings indicate that the relationship between BMI and cognitive impairment in BD is partially moderated by BD genetic liability but not by BMI genetic load. 000281876 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353$$a353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)$$cPOF4-353$$fPOF IV$$x0 000281876 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: pub.dzne.de 000281876 650_7 $$2Other$$abipolar disorder 000281876 650_7 $$2Other$$abody mass index 000281876 650_7 $$2Other$$aexecutive function 000281876 650_7 $$2Other$$apolygenic risk scores (PRS) 000281876 650_7 $$2Other$$apsychomotor speed 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHumans 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBipolar Disorder: genetics 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBipolar Disorder: physiopathology 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBipolar Disorder: complications 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMale 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aFemale 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBody Mass Index 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAdult 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMiddle Aged 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCognitive Dysfunction: physiopathology 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCognitive Dysfunction: etiology 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCognitive Dysfunction: genetics 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aLongitudinal Studies 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aExecutive Function: physiology 000281876 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMultifactorial Inheritance 000281876 7001_ $$aMontejo, L.$$b1 000281876 7001_ $$aBudde, M.$$b2 000281876 7001_ $$aValentí, M.$$b3 000281876 7001_ $$aBorràs, R.$$b4 000281876 7001_ $$aMartín-Parra, S.$$b5 000281876 7001_ $$aRuiz, A.$$b6 000281876 7001_ $$aMartínez-Aran, A.$$b7 000281876 7001_ $$aAdorjan, K.$$b8 000281876 7001_ $$aHeilbronner, M.$$b9 000281876 7001_ $$aNavarro-Flores, A.$$b10 000281876 7001_ $$aOraki Kohshour, M.$$b11 000281876 7001_ $$aReich-Erkelenz, D.$$b12 000281876 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSchulte, E. C.$$b13 000281876 7001_ $$aSenner, F.$$b14 000281876 7001_ $$aAnghelescu, I. G.$$b15 000281876 7001_ $$aArolt, V.$$b16 000281876 7001_ $$aBaune, B. T.$$b17 000281876 7001_ $$aDannlowski, U.$$b18 000281876 7001_ $$aDietrich, D. E.$$b19 000281876 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aFallgatter, A. J.$$b20 000281876 7001_ $$aFigge, C.$$b21 000281876 7001_ $$00000-0001-9860-9620$$aJuckel, G.$$b22 000281876 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKonrad, C.$$b23 000281876 7001_ $$aReimer, J.$$b24 000281876 7001_ $$aReininghaus, E. Z.$$b25 000281876 7001_ $$aSchmauß, M.$$b26 000281876 7001_ $$aSpitzer, C.$$b27 000281876 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2811317$$aWiltfang, J.$$b28$$udzne 000281876 7001_ $$aZimmermann, J.$$b29 000281876 7001_ $$aFalkai, P.$$b30 000281876 7001_ $$00000-0002-0548-0053$$aVieta, E.$$b31 000281876 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSchulze, T. G.$$b32 000281876 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTorrent, C.$$b33 000281876 7001_ $$aHeilbronner, U.$$b34 000281876 7001_ $$aPapiol, S.$$b35 000281876 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2005703-9$$a10.1111/acps.70028$$gVol. 152, no. 6, p. 451 - 461$$n6$$p451 - 461$$tActa psychiatrica Scandinavica$$v152$$x0001-690X$$y2025 000281876 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/281876/files/DZNE-2025-01247.pdf$$yRestricted 000281876 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/281876/files/DZNE-2025-01247.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa$$yRestricted 000281876 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2811317$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b28$$kDZNE 000281876 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-350$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lNeurodegenerative Diseases$$vClinical and Health Care Research$$x0 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)3001$$2StatID$$aDEAL Wiley$$d2024-12-28$$wger 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1180$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1030$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Life Sciences$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1190$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBiological Abstracts$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0130$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSocial Sciences Citation Index$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1110$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Clinical Medicine$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0113$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND : 2022$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0600$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEbsco Academic Search$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bASC$$d2024-12-28 000281876 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9905$$2StatID$$aIF >= 5$$bACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND : 2022$$d2024-12-28 000281876 9201_ $$0I:(DE-2719)1410006$$kAG Wiltfang$$lMolecular biomarkers for predictive diagnostics of neurodegenerative diseases$$x0 000281876 980__ $$ajournal 000281876 980__ $$aEDITORS 000281876 980__ $$aVDBINPRINT 000281876 980__ $$aI:(DE-2719)1410006 000281876 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED