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024 7 _ |a 10.3233/JAD-2011-110857
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024 7 _ |a 1387-2877
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024 7 _ |a 1875-8908
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024 7 _ |a altmetric:397886
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2020-02735
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Lewczuk, Piotr
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
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245 _ _ |a Cerebrospinal fluid soluble amyloid-β protein precursor as a potential novel biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease.
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam
|c 2012
|b IOS Press
264 _ 1 |3 print
|2 Crossref
|b IOS Press
|c 2012-01-12
336 7 _ |a article
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336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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520 _ _ |a In this report, we confirm our previous findings of increased concentrations of soluble amyloid-β protein precursor (sAβPP) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in a large cohort of patients (n = 314), not overlapping with those of our previous study, and we extend our observations by including a control group of participants with normal cognition. In addition, we investigate the effects of age, the APOEε4 genotype, and the blood-CSF barrier function on the concentrations of sAβPPα and sAβPPβ. The study participants were categorized according to clinical-neuropsychological criteria, supported by CSF neurochemical dementia diagnostics (NDD) analyses. sAβPPα concentrations in the AD group (132.0 ± 44.8) were significantly higher than in the control group (105.3 ± 37.3, p < 0.0005) but did not differ from the MCI-AD group (138.5 ± 39.5, p = 0.91). The MCI-AD group differed significantly from the MCI-O (97.3 ± 34.3, p < 0.05) group. There was no difference between the control and the MCI-O groups (p = 0.94). Similarly, sAβPPβ concentrations in the AD group (160.2 ± 54.3) were significantly higher than in the control group (129.9 ± 44.6, p < 0.005) but did not differ from the MCI-AD group (184.0 ± 56.4, p = 0.20). The MCI-AD group differed significantly from the MCI-O (127.8 ± 46.2, p < 0.05) group. There was no difference between the control and the MCI-O groups (p > 0.99). We observed highly significant correlation of the two sAβPP forms. Age and the CSF-serum albumin ratio were significant albeit weak predictors of the sAβPPα and sAβPPβ concentrations, while carrying the APOEε4 allele did not influenced the levels of the sAβPP forms. Taken together, the results strongly suggest that CSF sAβPP concentrations may be considered as an extension of already available NDD tools.
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650 _ 7 |a Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Apolipoprotein E4
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Biomarkers
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 2 |a Adult
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged, 80 and over
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Alzheimer Disease: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Alzheimer Disease: diagnosis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Apolipoprotein E4: genetics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Biomarkers: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cognitive Dysfunction: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cognitive Dysfunction: diagnosis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cohort Studies
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Middle Aged
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Popp, Julius
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700 1 _ |a Lelental, Natalia
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700 1 _ |a Kölsch, Heike
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700 1 _ |a Maier, Wolfgang
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|u dzne
700 1 _ |a Jessen, Frank
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700 1 _ |a Kornhuber, Johannes
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773 1 8 |a 10.3233/jad-2011-110857
|b : IOS Press, 2012-01-12
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|p 119-125
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|t Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
|v 28
|y 2012
|x 1875-8908
773 _ _ |a 10.3233/JAD-2011-110857
|g Vol. 28, no. 1, p. 119 - 125
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|t Journal of Alzheimer's disease
|v 28
|y 2012
|x 1875-8908
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