TY - JOUR AU - Kadavath, Harindranath AU - Jaremko, Mariusz AU - Jaremko, Lukasz AU - Biernat, Jacek AU - Mandelkow, Eckhard AU - Zweckstetter, Markus TI - Folding of the Tau Protein on Microtubules. JO - Angewandte Chemie / International edition VL - 54 IS - 35 SN - 1433-7851 CY - Weinheim PB - Wiley-VCH M1 - DZNE-2020-04402 SP - 10347-10351 PY - 2015 AB - Microtubules are regulated by microtubule-associated proteins. However, little is known about the structure of microtubule-associated proteins in complex with microtubules. Herein we show that the microtubule-associated protein Tau, which is intrinsically disordered in solution, locally folds into a stable structure upon binding to microtubules. While Tau is highly flexible in solution and adopts a β-sheet structure in amyloid fibrils, in complex with microtubules the conserved hexapeptides at the beginning of the Tau repeats two and three convert into a hairpin conformation. Thus, binding to microtubules stabilizes a unique conformation in Tau. KW - Amyloid: chemistry KW - Humans KW - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy KW - Microtubules: chemistry KW - Protein Conformation KW - Protein Folding KW - tau Proteins: chemistry KW - Amyloid (NLM Chemicals) KW - tau Proteins (NLM Chemicals) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:26094605 DO - DOI:10.1002/anie.201501714 UR - https://pub.dzne.de/record/138080 ER -