000139025 001__ 139025 000139025 005__ 20240614135643.0 000139025 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.humov.2016.11.002 000139025 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:27846398 000139025 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0167-9457 000139025 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1872-7646 000139025 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:13689319 000139025 037__ $$aDZNE-2020-05347 000139025 041__ $$aEnglish 000139025 082__ $$a796 000139025 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHerold, Fabian$$b0$$eCorresponding author 000139025 245__ $$aCortical activation during balancing on a balance board. 000139025 260__ $$aAmsterdam [u.a.]$$bElsevier Science$$c2017 000139025 264_1 $$2Crossref$$3print$$bElsevier BV$$c2017-01-01 000139025 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000139025 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000139025 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1718366155_616 000139025 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000139025 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000139025 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000139025 520__ $$aKeeping one's balance is a complex motor task which requires the integration and processing of different sensory information. For this, higher cortical processes are essential. However, in the past research dedicated to the brain's involvement in balance control has predominantly used virtual reality paradigms whilst little is known about cortical activation during the challenging balancing on unstable surfaces (e.g. balance board). Hence, the main goal of this study was the simultaneous evaluation of cortical activation patterns and sway parameters during balancing on a balance board.Ten healthy adults were instructed to balance on a balance board while brain activation in supplementary motor area (SMA), precentral gyrus (PrG) and postcentral gyrus (PoG) was measured with functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). Additionally, sway parameters were simultaneously recorded with one inertial sensor.Enhanced activation of SMA, PrG and PoG was observed when balancing was compared with still standing. Furthermore, the sway of pelvis (indicated by root mean square) increased in medio-lateral (ML) and anterior-posterior (AP) direction during the balance condition. Notably, a strong negative correlation was found between SMA activation and sway in ML direction during balancing, which was not observed during standing.Our results underline the important role of sensorimotor cortical areas for balance control. Moreover, the observed correlations suggest a crucial involvement of SMA in online control of sway in ML direction. Further research is needed to understand the contribution of other cortical and subcortcial areas to online balance control. 000139025 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-344$$a344 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF3-344)$$cPOF3-344$$fPOF III$$x0 000139025 542__ $$2Crossref$$i2017-01-01$$uhttps://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ 000139025 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, 000139025 650_7 $$2NLM Chemicals$$aHemoglobins 000139025 650_7 $$2NLM Chemicals$$aOxyhemoglobins 000139025 650_7 $$09008-02-0$$2NLM Chemicals$$adeoxyhemoglobin 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAdult 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBiomechanical Phenomena: physiology 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBrain Mapping 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCerebral Cortex: physiology 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aFemale 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHemoglobins: metabolism 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHumans 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMale 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMiddle Aged 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aOxyhemoglobins: metabolism 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aPostural Balance: physiology 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aSpectroscopy, Near-Infrared 000139025 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aYoung Adult 000139025 7001_ $$aOrlowski, Katja$$b1 000139025 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2811622$$aBörmel, Sabrina$$b2$$udzne 000139025 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2191623$$aMüller, Notger G$$b3$$eLast author$$udzne 000139025 77318 $$2Crossref$$3journal-article$$a10.1016/j.humov.2016.11.002$$b : Elsevier BV, 2017-01-01$$p51-58$$tHuman Movement Science$$v51$$x0167-9457$$y2017 000139025 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1500475-2$$a10.1016/j.humov.2016.11.002$$gVol. 51, p. 51 - 58$$p51-58$$q51<51 - 58$$tHuman movement science$$v51$$x0167-9457$$y2017 000139025 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/139025/files/DZNE-2020-05347_Restricted.pdf 000139025 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/139025/files/DZNE-2020-05347_Restricted.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa 000139025 909CO $$ooai:pub.dzne.de:139025$$pVDB 000139025 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2811622$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b2$$kDZNE 000139025 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2191623$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b3$$kDZNE 000139025 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-344$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-340$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF3$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lErkrankungen des Nervensystems$$vClinical and Health Care Research$$x0 000139025 9141_ $$y2017 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0420$$2StatID$$aNationallizenz$$d2023-03-30$$wger 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bHUM MOVEMENT SCI : 2021$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0600$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEbsco Academic Search$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bASC$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1180$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0130$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSocial Sciences Citation Index$$d2023-03-30 000139025 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9900$$2StatID$$aIF < 5$$d2023-03-30 000139025 9201_ $$0I:(DE-2719)1310003$$kAG Müller$$lNeuroprotection$$x0 000139025 980__ $$ajournal 000139025 980__ $$aVDB 000139025 980__ $$aI:(DE-2719)1310003 000139025 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED