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@ARTICLE{Blanquie:140144,
author = {Blanquie, Oriane and Bradke, Frank},
title = {{C}ytoskeleton dynamics in axon regeneration.},
journal = {Current opinion in neurobiology},
volume = {51},
issn = {0959-4388},
address = {Philadelphia, Pa.},
publisher = {Current Biology},
reportid = {DZNE-2020-06466},
pages = {60-69},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Recent years have seen cytoskeleton dynamics emerging as a
key player in axon regeneration. The cytoskeleton, in
particular microtubules and actin, ensures the growth of
neuronal processes and maintains the singular, highly
polarized shape of neurons. Following injury, adult central
axons are tipped by a dystrophic structure, the retraction
bulb, which prevents their regeneration. Abnormal
cytoskeleton dynamics are responsible for the formation of
this growth-incompetent structure but pharmacologically
modulating cytoskeleton dynamics of injured axons can
transform this structure into a growth-competent growth
cone. The cytoskeleton also drives the migration of
scar-forming cells after an injury. Targeting its dynamics
modifies the composition of the inhibitory environment
formed by scar tissue and renders it more permissive for
regenerating axons. Hence, cytoskeleton dynamics represent
an appealing target to promote axon regeneration. As some of
cytoskeleton-targeting drugs are used in the clinics for
other purposes, they hold the promise to be used as a basis
for a regenerative therapy after a spinal cord injury.},
subtyp = {Review Article},
keywords = {Animals / Axons: metabolism / Cell Movement / Cicatrix:
metabolism / Cicatrix: pathology / Cicatrix: physiopathology
/ Cytoskeleton: metabolism / Growth Cones: physiology /
Humans / Nerve Regeneration: physiology},
cin = {AG Bradke},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1013002},
pnm = {341 - Molecular Signaling (POF3-341)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-341},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:29544200},
doi = {10.1016/j.conb.2018.02.024},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/140144},
}