| Home > Publications Database > Species-specific differences in nonlysosomal glucosylceramidase GBA2 function underlie locomotor dysfunction arising from loss-of-function mutations. > print |
| 001 | 140584 | ||
| 005 | 20240321220833.0 | ||
| 024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.1074/jbc.RA118.006311 |2 doi |
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| 041 | _ | _ | |a English |
| 082 | _ | _ | |a 540 |
| 100 | 1 | _ | |a Woeste, Marina A |b 0 |
| 245 | _ | _ | |a Species-specific differences in nonlysosomal glucosylceramidase GBA2 function underlie locomotor dysfunction arising from loss-of-function mutations. |
| 260 | _ | _ | |a Bethesda, Md. |c 2019 |b Soc.60645 |
| 264 | _ | 1 | |3 online |2 Crossref |b American Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (ASBMB) |c 2019-01-20 |
| 264 | _ | 1 | |3 print |2 Crossref |b American Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (ASBMB) |c 2019-03-15 |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a Output Types/Journal article |2 DataCite |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |b journal |m journal |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16 |s 1588089624_27525 |2 PUB:(DE-HGF) |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a ARTICLE |2 BibTeX |
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| 336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 0 |2 EndNote |
| 520 | _ | _ | |a The nonlysosomal glucosylceramidase β2 (GBA2) catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucosylceramide to glucose and ceramide. Mutations in the human GBA2 gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), autosomal-recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA), and the Marinesco-Sjögren-like syndrome. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are ill-defined. Here, using biochemistry, immunohistochemistry, structural modeling, and mouse genetics, we demonstrate that all but one of the spastic gait locus #46 (SPG46)-connected mutations cause a loss of GBA2 activity. We demonstrate that GBA2 proteins form oligomeric complexes and that protein-protein interactions are perturbed by some of these mutations. To study the pathogenesis of GBA2-related HSP and ARCA in vivo, we investigated GBA2-KO mice as a mammalian model system. However, these mice exhibited a high phenotypic variance and did not fully resemble the human phenotype, suggesting that mouse and human GBA2 differ in function. Whereas some GBA2-KO mice displayed a strong locomotor defect, others displayed only mild alterations of the gait pattern and no signs of cerebellar defects. On a cellular level, inhibition of GBA2 activity in isolated cerebellar neurons dramatically affected F-actin dynamics and reduced neurite outgrowth, which has been associated with the development of neurological disorders. Our results shed light on the molecular mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of GBA2-related HSP and ARCA and reveal species-specific differences in GBA2 function in vivo. |
| 536 | _ | _ | |a 341 - Molecular Signaling (POF3-341) |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-341 |c POF3-341 |f POF III |x 0 |
| 588 | _ | _ | |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a beta-Glucosidase |0 EC 3.2.1.21 |2 NLM Chemicals |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a beta-glucosidase 2, mouse |0 EC 3.2.1.21 |2 NLM Chemicals |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a GBA2 protein, human |0 EC 3.2.1.45 |2 NLM Chemicals |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Glucosylceramidase |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Animals |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Biocatalysis |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Cerebellar Ataxia: genetics |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Cerebellar Ataxia: metabolism |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Humans |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Locomotion: genetics |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Loss of Function Mutation |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Mice |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Mice, Knockout |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary: genetics |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary: metabolism |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Species Specificity |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a beta-Glucosidase: antagonists & inhibitors |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a beta-Glucosidase: deficiency |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a beta-Glucosidase: genetics |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a beta-Glucosidase: metabolism |2 MeSH |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Stern, Sina |0 P:(DE-2719)2810277 |b 1 |u dzne |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Raju, Diana N |b 2 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Grahn, Elena |b 3 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Dittmann, Dominik |b 4 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Gutbrod, Katharina |b 5 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Dörmann, Peter |b 6 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Hansen, Jan N |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 7 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Schonauer, Sophie |b 8 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Marx, Carina E |b 9 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Hamzeh, Hussein |b 10 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Körschen, Heinz G |b 11 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Aerts, Johannes M F G |b 12 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Bönigk, Wolfgang |b 13 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Endepols, Heike |b 14 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Sandhoff, Roger |b 15 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Geyer, Matthias |b 16 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Berger, Thomas K |b 17 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Bradke, Frank |0 P:(DE-2719)2810270 |b 18 |u dzne |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Wachten, Dagmar |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 19 |e Corresponding author |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |a 10.1074/jbc.ra118.006311 |b : American Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (ASBMB), 2019-01-20 |n 11 |p 3853-3871 |3 journal-article |2 Crossref |t Journal of Biological Chemistry |v 294 |y 2019 |x 0021-9258 |
| 773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1074/jbc.RA118.006311 |g Vol. 294, no. 11, p. 3853 - 3871 |0 PERI:(DE-600)1474604-9 |n 11 |q 294:11<3853 - 3871 |p 3853-3871 |t The journal of biological chemistry |v 294 |y 2019 |x 0021-9258 |
| 856 | 7 | _ | |2 Pubmed Central |u http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6422076 |
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