001     140655
005     20250415124311.0
024 7 _ |a 10.1002/jimd.12049
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a pmid:30706953
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024 7 _ |a 0141-8955
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 1573-2665
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2020-06977
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Pilotto, Andrea
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
245 _ _ |a Cerebrospinal fluid biogenic amines depletion and brain atrophy in adult patients with phenylketonuria.
260 _ _ |a Dordrecht [u.a.]
|c 2019
|b Springer Science + Business Media B.V
264 _ 1 |3 online
|2 Crossref
|b Wiley
|c 2019-02-01
264 _ 1 |3 print
|2 Crossref
|b Wiley
|c 2019-05-01
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
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336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|b journal
|m journal
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|s 1744713736_8417
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336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
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336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
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336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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520 _ _ |a Biogenic amines synthesis in phenylketonuria (PKU) patients with high phenylalanine (Phe) concentration is thought to be impaired due to inhibition of tyrosine and tryptophan hydroxylases and competition with amino acids at the blood-brain barrier. Dopamine and serotonin deficits might explain brain damage and progressive neuropsychiatric impairment in adult PKU patients. Ten early treated adult PKU patients (mean age 38.2 years) and 15 age-matched controls entered the study. Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Phe, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), 3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine (l-DOPA) and homovanillic acid (HVA) were analyzed. Voxel-based morphometry statistical nonparametric mapping was used to test the age-corrected correlation between gray matter atrophy and CSF biogenic amines levels. 5-HIAA and 5-HTP were significantly reduced in PKU patients compared to controls. Significant negative correlations were found between CSF 5-HIAA, HVA, and 5-HTP and Phe levels. A decrease in 5-HIAA and 5-HTP concentrations correlated with precuneus and frontal atrophy, respectively. Lower HVA levels correlated with occipital atrophy. Biogenic amines deficits correlate with specific brain atrophy patterns in adult PKU patients, in line with serotonin and dopamine projections. These findings may support a more rigorous Phe control in adult PKU to prevent neurotransmitter depletion and accelerated brain damage due to aging.
536 _ _ |a 345 - Population Studies and Genetics (POF3-345)
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|c POF3-345
|f POF III
|x 0
542 _ _ |i 2019-02-01
|2 Crossref
|u http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1
542 _ _ |i 2019-02-01
|2 Crossref
|u http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed,
650 _ 2 |a Adult
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Atrophy
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Biogenic Amines: blood
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Biogenic Amines: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Case-Control Studies
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Gray Matter: pathology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Homovanillic Acid: blood
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Homovanillic Acid: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Linear Models
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Magnetic Resonance Imaging
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Middle Aged
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Phenylketonurias: blood
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Phenylketonurias: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Blau, Nenad
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Leks, Edytha
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Schulte, Claudia
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700 1 _ |a Deuschle, Christian
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700 1 _ |a Zipser, Carl
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700 1 _ |a Piel, David
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700 1 _ |a Freisinger, Peter
|b 7
700 1 _ |a Gramer, Gwendolyn
|b 8
700 1 _ |a Kölker, Stefan
|b 9
700 1 _ |a Haas, Dorothea
|b 10
700 1 _ |a Burgard, Peter
|b 11
700 1 _ |a Nawroth, Peter
|b 12
700 1 _ |a Georg, Hoffmann
|b 13
700 1 _ |a Scheffler, Klaus
|b 14
700 1 _ |a Berg, Daniela
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700 1 _ |a Trefz, Friedrich
|b 16
773 1 8 |a 10.1002/jimd.12049
|b : Wiley, 2019-02-01
|n 3
|p 398-406
|3 journal-article
|2 Crossref
|t Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease
|v 42
|y 2019
|x 0141-8955
773 _ _ |a 10.1002/jimd.12049
|g Vol. 42, no. 3, p. 398 - 406
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|q 42:3<398 - 406
|p 398-406
|t Journal of inherited metabolic disease
|v 42
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|x 0141-8955
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910 1 _ |a Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen
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910 1 _ |a Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen
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910 1 _ |a Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen
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913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
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914 1 _ |y 2019
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LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21