TY - JOUR AU - Feil, K. AU - Reidler, P. AU - Kunz, W. G. AU - Küpper, C. AU - Heinrich, J. AU - Laub, C. AU - Müller, K. AU - Vöglein, J. AU - Liebig, T. AU - Dieterich, M. AU - Kellert, L. TI - Addressing a real-life problem: treatment with intravenous thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy in acute stroke patients with an extended time window beyond 4.5 h based on computed tomography perfusion imaging. JO - European journal of neurology VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 1351-5101 CY - Oxford PB - Blackwell Science78889 M1 - DZNE-2020-07240 SP - 168-174 PY - 2020 AB - Acute ischemic stroke treatment with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is restricted to a time window of 4.5 h after known or presumed onset. Recently, magnetic resonance imaging-guided treatment decision-making in wake-up stroke (WUS) was shown to be effective. The aim of this study was to determine the safety and outcome of IVT in patients with a time window beyond 4.5 h selected by computed tomography perfusion (CTP) imaging.We analyzed all consecutive patients last seen well beyond 4.5 h after stroke onset treated with IVT based on CTP between January 2015 and October 2018. CTP was visually assessed to estimate the mismatch between cerebral blood flow and cerebral blood volume maps. Early infarct signs were documented according to Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS). Safety data were obtained for mortality and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH). Follow-up was assessed with the modified Rankin Scale (mRS).A total of 70 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria (mean age ± SD 77.6 ± 11.5 years, 50.0 KW - Administration, Intravenous KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Brain Infarction: diagnostic imaging KW - Cerebrovascular Circulation KW - Female KW - Fibrinolytic Agents: administration & dosage KW - Fibrinolytic Agents: therapeutic use KW - Humans KW - Intracranial Hemorrhages: diagnostic imaging KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Perfusion Imaging KW - Stroke: diagnostic imaging KW - Stroke: surgery KW - Stroke: therapy KW - Thrombectomy: methods KW - Time-to-Treatment KW - Tomography, X-Ray Computed KW - Treatment Outcome LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:31349393 DO - DOI:10.1111/ene.14051 UR - https://pub.dzne.de/record/140918 ER -