% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Breithausen:141697,
author = {Breithausen, Björn and Kautzmann, Steffen and Boehlen,
Anne and Steinhäuser, Christian and Henneberger, Christian},
title = {{L}imited contribution of astroglial gap junction coupling
to buffering of extracellular {K}+ in {CA}1 stratum
radiatum.},
journal = {Glia},
volume = {68},
number = {5},
issn = {0894-1491},
address = {Bognor Regis [u.a.]},
publisher = {Wiley-Liss},
reportid = {DZNE-2020-00028},
pages = {918-931},
year = {2019},
abstract = {Astrocytes form large networks, in which individual cells
are connected via gap junctions. It is thought that this
astroglial gap junction coupling contributes to the
buffering of extracellular K+ increases. However, it is
largely unknown how the control of extracellular K+ by
astroglial gap junction coupling depends on the underlying
activity patterns and on the magnitude of extracellular K+
increases. We explored this dependency in acute hippocampal
slices (CA1, stratum radiatum) by direct K+ -sensitive
microelectrode recordings and acute pharmacological
inhibition of gap junctions. K+ transients evoked by
synaptic and axonal activity were largely unaffected by
acute astroglial uncoupling in slices obtained from young
and adult rats. Iontophoretic K+ -application enabled us to
generate K+ gradients with defined spatial properties and
magnitude. By varying the K+ -iontophoresis position and
protocol, we found that acute pharmacological uncoupling
increases the amplitude of K+ transients once their initial
amplitude exceeded ~10 mM. Our experiments demonstrate
that the contribution of gap junction coupling to buffering
of extracellular K+ gradients is limited to large and
localized K+ increases.},
keywords = {Animals / Astrocytes: metabolism / CA1 Region, Hippocampal:
metabolism / Gap Junctions: metabolism / Membrane
Potentials: physiology / Neurons: metabolism / Potassium:
metabolism / Rats / Rats, Wistar / Synapses: metabolism},
cin = {U Preclinical Researchers - Bonn},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)7000005},
pnm = {342 - Disease Mechanisms and Model Systems (POF3-342)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-342},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31743499},
doi = {10.1002/glia.23751},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/141697},
}