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@ARTICLE{Wesselmann:154381,
author = {Wesselmann, Linda and Melo van Lent, Debora and Schröder,
A. and van de Rest, O. and Peters, O. and Menne, F. and
Fuentes, M. and Priller, J. and Spruth, E. J. and
Altenstein, S. and Schneider, A. and Fließbach, K. and
Roeske, S. and Wolfsgruber, S. and Kleineidam, L. and
Spottke, A. and Pross, V. and Wiltfang, J. and Vukovich,
Ruth C. and Schild, Ann Katrin and Düzel, E. and Metzger,
Coraline and Glanz, W. and Bürger, Katharina and Janowitz,
D. and Perneczky, R. and Tatò, M. and Teipel, S. and
Kilimann, I. and Laske, C. and Buchmann, M. and Ramirez, A.
and Sikkes, S. A. M. and Jessen, F. and van der Flier, W. M.
and Wagner, Michael},
title = {{D}ietary patterns are related to cognitive functioning in
elderly enriched with individuals at increased risk for
{A}lzheimer's disease.},
journal = {European journal of nutrition},
volume = {60},
number = {2},
issn = {1436-6215},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {DZNE-2021-00234},
pages = {849 - 860},
year = {2021},
note = {ISSN 1436-6215 not unique: **3 hits**.},
abstract = {To investigate cross-sectional associations between dietary
patterns and cognitive functioning in elderly free of
dementia.Data of 389 participants from the German DELCODE
study $(52\%$ female, 69 ± 6 years, mean Mini Mental State
Score 29 ± 1) were included. The sample was enriched with
elderly at increased risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD) by
including participants with subjective cognitive decline,
mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and siblings of AD patients.
Mediterranean and MIND diets were derived from 148 Food
Frequency Questionnaire items, and data-driven patterns by
principal component analysis (PCA) of 39 food groups.
Associations between dietary patterns and five cognitive
domain scores were analyzed with linear regression analyses
adjusted for demographics (model 1), and additionally for
energy intake, BMI, other lifestyle variables and
APOe4-status (model 2). For PCA-derived dietary components,
final model 3 included all other dietary components.In fully
adjusted models, adherence to Mediterranean and MIND diet
was associated with better memory. The 'alcoholic beverages'
PCA component was positively associated with most cognitive
domains. Exclusion of MCI subjects (n = 60) revealed that
Mediterranean and MIND diet were also related to language
functions; associations with the alcoholic beverages
component were attenuated, but most remained significant.In
line with data from elderly population samples,
Mediterranean and MIND diet and some data-derived dietary
patterns were related to memory and language function.
Longitudinal data are needed to draw conclusions on the
putative effect of nutrition on the rate of cognitive
decline, and on the potential of dietary interventions in
groups at increased risk for AD.},
keywords = {Aged / Alzheimer Disease: epidemiology / Cognition /
Cognitive Dysfunction: epidemiology / Cognitive Dysfunction:
etiology / Cross-Sectional Studies / Diet, Mediterranean /
Female / Humans / Male / Cognition (Other) / Dementia
(Other) / Dietary patterns (Other) / MIND diet (Other) /
Mediterranean diet (Other)},
cin = {AG Priller / Clinical Dementia Research Bonn / Patient
Studies Bonn / AG Wagner / AG Wiltfang / AG Höglinger 1 /
AG Düzel / AG Levin / AG Teipel / AG Jucker / Tübingen
common / Delcode},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)5000007 / I:(DE-2719)1011305 /
I:(DE-2719)1011101 / I:(DE-2719)1011201 / I:(DE-2719)1410006
/ I:(DE-2719)1110002 / I:(DE-2719)5000006 /
I:(DE-2719)1111016 / I:(DE-2719)1510100 / I:(DE-2719)1210001
/ I:(DE-2719)6000018 / I:(DE-2719)5000034},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353) / 352 -
Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-2719)DELCODE-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:32472387},
pmc = {pmc:PMC7900077},
doi = {10.1007/s00394-020-02257-6},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/154381},
}