000155568 001__ 155568 000155568 005__ 20230915092329.0 000155568 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1038/s41577-021-00543-w 000155568 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:33976421 000155568 0247_ $$2pmc$$apmc:PMC8111372 000155568 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1474-1733 000155568 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1474-1741 000155568 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:105759189 000155568 037__ $$aDZNE-2021-00746 000155568 041__ $$aEnglish 000155568 082__ $$a570 000155568 1001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2810931$$aPrüß, Harald$$b0$$eFirst author$$udzne 000155568 245__ $$aAutoantibodies in neurological disease. 000155568 260__ $$aLondon$$bNature Publ. Group$$c2021 000155568 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000155568 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000155568 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1638521305_6778 000155568 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000155568 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000155568 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000155568 520__ $$aThe realization that autoantibodies can contribute to dysfunction of the brain has brought about a paradigm shift in neurological diseases over the past decade, offering up important novel diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities. Detection of specific autoantibodies to neuronal or glial targets has resulted in a better understanding of central nervous system autoimmunity and in the reclassification of some diseases previously thought to result from infectious, 'idiopathic' or psychogenic causes. The most prominent examples, such as aquaporin 4 autoantibodies in neuromyelitis optica or NMDAR autoantibodies in encephalitis, have stimulated an entire field of clinical and experimental studies on disease mechanisms and immunological abnormalities. Also, these findings inspired the search for additional autoantibodies, which has been very successful to date and has not yet reached its peak. This Review summarizes this rapid development at a point in time where preclinical studies have started delivering fundamental new data for mechanistic understanding, where new technologies are being introduced into this field, and - most importantly - where the first specifically tailored immunotherapeutic approaches are emerging. 000155568 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353$$a353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)$$cPOF4-353$$fPOF IV$$x0 000155568 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: pub.dzne.de 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAnimals 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAquaporin 4: immunology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAutoantibodies: immunology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAutoimmunity 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBrain: immunology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBrain: physiopathology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aEncephalitis: immunology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aEncephalitis: physiopathology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aEncephalitis: therapy 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHumans 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aNeuromyelitis Optica: immunology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aNeuromyelitis Optica: physiopathology 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aNeuromyelitis Optica: therapy 000155568 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate: immunology 000155568 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2060551-1$$a10.1038/s41577-021-00543-w$$n12$$p798-813$$tNature reviews / Immunology$$v21$$x1474-1741$$y2021 000155568 8564_ $$uhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41577-021-00543-w 000155568 909CO $$ooai:pub.dzne.de:155568$$pVDB 000155568 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2810931$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b0$$kDZNE 000155568 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-350$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lNeurodegenerative Diseases$$vClinical and Health Care Research$$x0 000155568 9130_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-342$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-340$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF3$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lErkrankungen des Nervensystems$$vDisease Mechanisms and Model Systems$$x0 000155568 9141_ $$y2021 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2021-01-26 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0113$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2021-01-26 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0420$$2StatID$$aNationallizenz$$d2022-11-23$$wger 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1110$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Clinical Medicine$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1030$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Life Sciences$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1120$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Reviews Reports And Meetings$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bNAT REV IMMUNOL : 2021$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0600$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEbsco Academic Search$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bASC$$d2022-11-23 000155568 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9990$$2StatID$$aIF >= 90$$bNAT REV IMMUNOL : 2021$$d2022-11-23 000155568 9201_ $$0I:(DE-2719)1810003$$kAG Prüß$$lAutoimmune Enzephalopathies$$x0 000155568 980__ $$ajournal 000155568 980__ $$aVDB 000155568 980__ $$aI:(DE-2719)1810003 000155568 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED