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024 7 _ |a 10.1002/acn3.51402
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2021-00882
041 _ _ |a English
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100 1 _ |a Bergström, Sofia
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245 _ _ |a Multi-cohort profiling reveals elevated CSF levels of brain-enriched proteins in Alzheimer's disease.
260 _ _ |a Chichester [u.a.]
|c 2021
|b Wiley
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520 _ _ |a Decreased amyloid beta (Aβ) 42 together with increased tau and phospho-tau in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is indicative of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the molecular pathophysiology underlying the slowly progressive cognitive decline observed in AD is not fully understood and it is not known what other CSF biomarkers may be altered in early disease stages.We utilized an antibody-based suspension bead array to analyze levels of 216 proteins in CSF from AD patients, patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and controls from two independent cohorts collected within the AETIONOMY consortium. Two additional cohorts from Sweden were used for biological verification.Six proteins, amphiphysin (AMPH), aquaporin 4 (AQP4), cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 21 (ARPP21), growth-associated protein 43 (GAP43), neurofilament medium polypeptide (NEFM), and synuclein beta (SNCB) were found at increased levels in CSF from AD patients compared with controls. Next, we used CSF levels of Aβ42 and tau for the stratification of the MCI patients and observed increased levels of AMPH, AQP4, ARPP21, GAP43, and SNCB in the MCI subgroups with abnormal tau levels compared with controls. Further characterization revealed strong to moderate correlations between these five proteins and tau concentrations.In conclusion, we report six extensively replicated candidate biomarkers with the potential to reflect disease development. Continued evaluation of these proteins will determine to what extent they can aid in the discrimination of MCI patients with and without an underlying AD etiology, and if they have the potential to contribute to a better understanding of the AD continuum.
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650 _ 2 |a Adult
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged, 80 and over
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Alzheimer Disease: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Alzheimer Disease: diagnosis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Amyloid beta-Peptides: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aquaporin 4: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Biomarkers: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Brain: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cognitive Dysfunction: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cognitive Dysfunction: diagnosis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cohort Studies
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cross-Sectional Studies
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a GAP-43 Protein: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Middle Aged
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Nerve Tissue Proteins: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Neurofilament Proteins: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Peptide Fragments: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Phosphoproteins: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Protein Array Analysis: methods
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a beta-Synuclein: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a tau Proteins: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Remnestål, Julia
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700 1 _ |a Yousef, Jamil
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700 1 _ |a Olofsson, Jennie
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700 1 _ |a Markaki, Ioanna
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700 1 _ |a Carvalho, Stephanie
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700 1 _ |a Corvol, Jean-Christophe
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700 1 _ |a Kultima, Kim
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700 1 _ |a Kilander, Lena
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700 1 _ |a Löwenmark, Malin
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700 1 _ |a Ingelsson, Martin
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700 1 _ |a Blennow, Kaj
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700 1 _ |a Zetterberg, Henrik
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700 1 _ |a Nellgård, Bengt
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700 1 _ |a Brosseron, Frederic
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700 1 _ |a Heneka, Michael
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700 1 _ |a Bosch, Beatriz
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700 1 _ |a Sanchez-Valle, Raquel
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700 1 _ |a Månberg, Anna
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700 1 _ |a Svenningsson, Per
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700 1 _ |a Nilsson, Peter
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773 _ _ |a 10.1002/acn3.51402
|g Vol. 8, no. 7, p. 1456 - 1470
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|t Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
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