001     157763
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024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.neuron.2021.01.027
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082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Safaiyani, Shima
|0 P:(DE-2719)9000734
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245 _ _ |a White matter aging drives microglial diversity.
260 _ _ |a New York, NY
|c 2021
|b Elsevier
336 7 _ |a article
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520 _ _ |a Aging results in gray and white matter degeneration, but the specific microglial responses are unknown. Using single-cell RNA sequencing from white and gray matter separately, we identified white matter-associated microglia (WAMs), which share parts of the disease-associated microglia (DAM) gene signature and are characterized by activation of genes implicated in phagocytic activity and lipid metabolism. WAMs depend on triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling and are aging dependent. In the aged brain, WAMs form independent of apolipoprotein E (APOE), in contrast to mouse models of Alzheimer's disease, in which microglia with the WAM gene signature are generated prematurely and in an APOE-dependent pathway similar to DAMs. Within the white matter, microglia frequently cluster in nodules, where they are engaged in clearing degenerated myelin. Thus, WAMs may represent a potentially protective response required to clear degenerated myelin accumulating during white matter aging and disease.
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650 _ 7 |a ApoE
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Trem2
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a microglia, aging
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a myelin
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a white matter
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Apolipoproteins E
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Membrane Glycoproteins
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Receptors, Immunologic
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Trem2 protein, mouse
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 2 |a Aging: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Alzheimer Disease: genetics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Animals
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Apolipoproteins E: genetics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Demyelinating Diseases: pathology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Gene Expression Regulation
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Gray Matter: cytology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Gray Matter: growth & development
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Immunohistochemistry
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Membrane Glycoproteins: biosynthesis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Membrane Glycoproteins: genetics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Mice
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Mice, Inbred C57BL
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Mice, Knockout
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Microglia: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Microglia: ultrastructure
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Myelin Sheath: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Receptors, Immunologic: biosynthesis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Receptors, Immunologic: genetics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Sequence Analysis, RNA
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Signal Transduction: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Single-Cell Analysis
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a White Matter: cytology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a White Matter: growth & development
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Besson-Girard, Simon
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Kaya, Tuğberk
|0 P:(DE-2719)9000609
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700 1 _ |a Cantuti-Castelvetri, Ludovico
|0 P:(DE-2719)2812590
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700 1 _ |a Liu, Lu
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Ji, Hao
|b 5
700 1 _ |a Schifferer, Martina
|0 P:(DE-2719)2812260
|b 6
700 1 _ |a Gouna, Garyfallia
|0 P:(DE-2719)9001859
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700 1 _ |a Usifo, Fumere
|b 8
700 1 _ |a Kannaiyan, Nirmal
|b 9
700 1 _ |a Fitzner, Dirk
|b 10
700 1 _ |a Xiang, Xianyuan
|b 11
700 1 _ |a Rossner, Moritz J
|b 12
700 1 _ |a Brendel, Matthias
|0 P:(DE-2719)9001539
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700 1 _ |a Gökce, Ozgun
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700 1 _ |a Simons, Mikael
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773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.neuron.2021.01.027
|g Vol. 109, no. 7, p. 1100 - 1117.e10
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Marc 21