000162725 001__ 162725 000162725 005__ 20230915092403.0 000162725 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118438 000162725 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:34332042 000162725 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1053-8119 000162725 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1095-9572 000162725 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:110880584 000162725 037__ $$aDZNE-2021-01382 000162725 041__ $$aEnglish 000162725 082__ $$a610 000162725 1001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2810318$$aSchmicker, Marlen$$b0$$eFirst author$$udzne 000162725 245__ $$aMaking the rich richer: Frontoparietal tDCS enhances transfer effects of a single-session distractor inhibition training on working memory in high capacity individuals but reduces them in low capacity individuals. 000162725 260__ $$aOrlando, Fla.$$bAcademic Press$$c2021 000162725 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000162725 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000162725 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1655731839_9505 000162725 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000162725 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000162725 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000162725 500__ $$aCC BY 000162725 520__ $$aWorking memory (WM) performance depends on the ability to extract relevant while inhibiting irrelevant information from entering the WM storage. This distractor inhibition ability can be trained and is known to induce transfer effects on WM performance. Here we asked whether transfer on WM can be boosted by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) during a single-session distractor inhibition training. As WM performance is ascribed to the frontoparietal network, in which prefrontal areas are associated with inhibiting distractors and posterior parietal areas with storing information, we placed the anode over the prefrontal and the cathode over the posterior parietal cortex during a single-session distractor inhibition training. This network-oriented stimulation protocol should enhance inhibition processes by shifting the neural activity from posterior to prefrontal regions. WM improved after a single-session distractor inhibition training under verum stimulation but only in subjects with a high WM capacity. In subjects with a low WM capacity, verum tDCS reduced the transfer effects on WM. We assume tDCS to strengthen the frontostriatal pathway in individuals with a high WM capacity leading to efficient inhibition of distractors. In contrast, the cathodal stimulation of the posterior parietal cortex might have hindered usual compensational mechanism in low capacity subjects, i.e. maintaining also irrelevant information in memory. Our results thus stress the need to adjust tDCS protocols to well-founded knowledge about neural networks and individual cognitive differences. 000162725 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353$$a353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)$$cPOF4-353$$fPOF IV$$x0 000162725 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: pub.dzne.de 000162725 650_7 $$2Other$$aCognitive training 000162725 650_7 $$2Other$$aDistractor inhibition 000162725 650_7 $$2Other$$aFrontoparietal network 000162725 650_7 $$2Other$$aIndividual differences 000162725 650_7 $$2Other$$aWorking memory capacity 000162725 650_7 $$2Other$$atDCS 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAdolescent 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAdult 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCognition 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aFemale 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHumans 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aIndividuality 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aInhibition, Psychological 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMale 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMemory, Short-Term: physiology 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aNeuropsychological Tests 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aParietal Lobe: physiology 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aPrefrontal Cortex: physiology 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation: methods 000162725 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aYoung Adult 000162725 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2811562$$aMenze, Inga$$b1$$udzne 000162725 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2812352$$aSchneider, Christine$$b2$$udzne 000162725 7001_ $$aTaubert, Marco$$b3 000162725 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aZaehle, Tino$$b4 000162725 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2191623$$aMüller, Notger$$b5$$eLast author$$udzne 000162725 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1471418-8$$a10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118438$$gVol. 242, p. 118438 -$$p118438$$tNeuroImage$$v242$$x1053-8119$$y2021 000162725 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/162725/files/DZNE-2021-01382.pdf$$yOpenAccess 000162725 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/162725/files/DZNE-2021-01382.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa$$yOpenAccess 000162725 909CO $$ooai:pub.dzne.de:162725$$pdnbdelivery$$pdriver$$pVDB$$popen_access$$popenaire 000162725 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2810318$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b0$$kDZNE 000162725 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2811562$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b1$$kDZNE 000162725 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2812352$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b2$$kDZNE 000162725 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2191623$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b5$$kDZNE 000162725 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-350$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lNeurodegenerative Diseases$$vClinical and Health Care Research$$x0 000162725 9141_ $$y2021 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2021-01-29 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1190$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBiological Abstracts$$d2021-01-29 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0113$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2021-01-29 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0700$$2StatID$$aFees$$d2021-01-29 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0561$$2StatID$$aArticle Processing Charges$$d2021-01-29 000162725 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBYNCNDNV$$2V:(DE-HGF)$$aCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND (No Version)$$bDOAJ$$d2021-01-29 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0420$$2StatID$$aNationallizenz$$d2022-11-12$$wger 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bNEUROIMAGE : 2021$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0501$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ Seal$$d2022-09-27T20:29:23Z 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0500$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ$$d2022-09-27T20:29:23Z 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bDOAJ : Blind peer review$$d2022-09-27T20:29:23Z 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0600$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEbsco Academic Search$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bASC$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1030$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Life Sciences$$d2022-11-12 000162725 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9905$$2StatID$$aIF >= 5$$bNEUROIMAGE : 2021$$d2022-11-12 000162725 9201_ $$0I:(DE-2719)1310003$$kAG Müller$$lNeuroprotection$$x0 000162725 980__ $$ajournal 000162725 980__ $$aVDB 000162725 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000162725 980__ $$aI:(DE-2719)1310003 000162725 9801_ $$aFullTexts