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024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.concog.2019.01.005
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024 7 _ |a 1053-8100
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024 7 _ |a 1090-2376
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2022-00275
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 150
100 1 _ |a Kizilirmak, Jasmin
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245 _ _ |a Learning of novel semantic relationships via sudden comprehension is associated with a hippocampus-independent network.
260 _ _ |a Orlando, Fla.
|c 2019
|b Academic Press
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520 _ _ |a Sudden comprehension-or insight-during problem-solving can enhance learning, but the underlying neural processes are largely unknown. We investigated neural correlates of learning from sudden comprehension using functional magnetic resonance imaging and a verbal problem-solving task. Solutions and 'solutions' to solvable and unsolvable verbal problems, respectively, were presented to induce sudden comprehension or continued incomprehension. We found activations of the hippocampus, medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), amygdala, and striatum during sudden comprehension. Notably, however, mPFC and temporo-parietal neocortical structures rather than the hippocampus were associated with later learning of suddenly comprehended solutions. Moreover, difficult compared to easy sudden comprehension elicited midbrain activations and was associated with successful learning, pointing to learning via intrinsic reward. Sudden comprehension of novel semantic associations may constitute a special case of long-term memory formation primarily mediated by the mPFC, expanding our knowledge of its role in prior-knowledge-dependent memory.
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650 _ 7 |a Encoding
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650 _ 7 |a Hippocampus
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650 _ 7 |a Insight
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Learning
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Long-term memory
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650 _ 7 |a Problem solving
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Semantic memory
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Sudden comprehension
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a fMRI
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650 _ 7 |a mPFC
|2 Other
650 _ 2 |a Adult
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Association
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Comprehension: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Hippocampus: diagnostic imaging
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Hippocampus: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Magnetic Resonance Imaging
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Memory, Long-Term: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Prefrontal Cortex: diagnostic imaging
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Prefrontal Cortex: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Problem Solving: physiology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Semantics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Young Adult
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Schott, Björn H
|0 P:(DE-2719)2814326
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700 1 _ |a Thuerich, Hannes
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700 1 _ |a Sweeney-Reed, Catherine M
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700 1 _ |a Richter, Anni
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700 1 _ |a Folta-Schoofs, Kristian
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700 1 _ |a Richardson-Klavehn, Alan
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773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.concog.2019.01.005
|g Vol. 69, p. 113 - 132
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|t Consciousness and cognition
|v 69
|y 2019
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