%0 Journal Article
%A Mohr, Wiebke
%A Rädke, Anika
%A Afi, Adel
%A Edvardsson, David
%A Muehlichen, Franka
%A Platen, Moritz
%A Roes, Martina
%A Michalowsky, Bernhard
%A Hoffmann, Wolfgang
%T Key Intervention Categories to Provide Person-Centered Dementia Care: A Systematic Review of Person-Centered Interventions.
%J Journal of Alzheimer's disease
%V 84
%N 1
%@ 1387-2877
%C Amsterdam
%I IOS Press
%M DZNE-2022-00859
%P 343 - 366
%D 2021
%X Person-centered care (PCC) is an important concept in many countries' national guidelines and dementia plans. Key intervention categories, i.e., a taxonomy of person-centered (PC)-interventions, to provide person-centered dementia care, are difficult to identify from literature.This systematic review aimed to identify and categorize published PC-interventions into key intervention categories to guide the provision of person-centered dementia care.Conduct of this systematic review followed Cochrane guidelines. A search of the dimensions 'Dementia', 'Person-Centered Care', and 'Intervention' combined was performed in PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science. Study selection was based on 2-stage screening against eligibility criteria, limited to controlled study designs. Information about interventions and outcomes was extracted into an 'Effects Table'. The identified PC-interventions were categorized in intervention categories to provide person-centered dementia care.Searches identified 1,806 records. 19 studies were included. These covered a range of psychosocial interventions, oftentimes multi-component interventions, which followed heterogeneous approaches. Studies were conducted in long-term care/hospital settings. Nine key intervention categories were identified: social contact, physical activities, cognitive training, sensory enhancement, daily living assistance, life history oriented emotional support, training and support for professional caregivers, environmental adjustments, and care organization.Our findings provide a current overview of published PC-interventions in dementia, which followed heterogeneous approaches under the PCC-concept. The heterogeneity made it challenging to identify a well-defined concept of PCC and common key intervention categories. An effectiveness-evaluation of 'PC' - including 'relationship-centered'-interventions may be valuable, to assess whether an explicit focus on relationships around PCC-interventions yields an added benefit.CRD42021225084.
%K Dementia: nursing
%K Humans
%K Long-Term Care
%K Nursing Homes
%K Patient-Centered Care
%K Psychosocial Intervention
%K Quality of Life: psychology
%K Alzheimer’s disease (Other)
%K dementia (Other)
%K patient preferences (Other)
%K patient-centered care (Other)
%K patient-focused care (Other)
%K person-centered care (Other)
%K person-centered dementia care (Other)
%K person-centered interventions (Other)
%K psychosocial intervention (Other)
%F PUB:(DE-HGF)16
%9 Journal Article
%$ pmid:34542075
%2 pmc:PMC8609709
%R 10.3233/JAD-210647
%U https://pub.dzne.de/record/164203