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@ARTICLE{Platen:258697,
author = {Platen, Moritz and Flessa, Steffen and Teipel, Stefan and
Rädke, Anika and Scharf, Annelie and Mohr, Wiebke and
Buchholz, Maresa and Hoffmann, Wolfgang and Michalowsky,
Bernhard},
title = {{I}mpact of low-value medications on quality of life,
hospitalization and costs - {A} longitudinal analysis of
patients living with dementia.},
journal = {Alzheimer's and dementia},
volume = {19},
number = {10},
issn = {1552-5260},
address = {Hoboken, NJ},
publisher = {Wiley},
reportid = {DZNE-2023-00670},
pages = {4520 - 4531},
year = {2023},
abstract = {This study aimed to analyze the impact of low-value
medications (Lvm), that is, medications unlikely to benefit
patients but to cause harm, on patient-centered outcomes
over 24 months.This longitudinal analysis was based on
baseline, 12 and 24 months follow-up data of 352 patients
with dementia. The impact of Lvm on health-related quality
of life (HRQoL), hospitalizations, and health care costs
were assessed using multiple panel-specific regression
models.Over 24 months, 182 patients $(52\%)$ received Lvm at
least once and 56 $(16\%)$ continuously. Lvm significantly
increased the risk of hospitalization by $49\%$ (odds ratio,
confidence interval [CI] $95\%$ 1.06-2.09; p = 0.022),
increased health care costs by €6810 (CI $95\%$
-707€-14,27€; p = 0.076), and reduced patients' HRQoL (b
= -1.55; CI $95\%$ -2.76 to -0.35; p = 0.011).More than
every second patient received Lvm, negatively impacting
patient-reported HRQoL, hospitalizations, and costs.
Innovative approaches are needed to encourage prescribers to
avoid and replace Lvm in dementia care.Over 24 months, more
than every second patient received low-value medications
(Lvm). Lvm negatively impact physical, psychological, and
financial outcomes. Appropriate measures are needed to
change prescription behaviors.},
keywords = {Humans / Quality of Life / Health Care Costs /
Hospitalization / Dementia: drug therapy / Alzheimer's
disease (Other) / dementia (Other) / health care costs
(Other) / health care resources (Other) / health-related
quality of life (Other) / hospitalization (Other) /
low-value care (Other)},
cin = {AG Hoffmann / AG Teipel / AG Thyrian / AG Michalowsky ; AG
Michalowsky},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1510600 / I:(DE-2719)1510100 /
I:(DE-2719)1510800 / I:(DE-2719)5000067},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:36905286},
doi = {10.1002/alz.13012},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/258697},
}