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@ARTICLE{Rauchmann:265665,
author = {Rauchmann, Boris-Stephan and Gross, Patrizia and Ersoezlue,
Ersin and Wagner, Michael and Ballarini, Tommaso and Kurz,
Carolin and Tatò, Maia and Utecht, Julia and Papazov, Boris
and Guersel, Selim and Totzke, Marie and Trappmann, Lena and
Burow, Lena and Koller, Gabriele and Stöcklein, Sophia and
Keeser, Daniel and Altenstein, Slawek and Bartels, Claudia
and Buerger, Katharina and Dechent, Peter and Dobisch, Laura
and Ewers, Michael and Fliessbach, Klaus and Freiesleben,
Silka Dawn and Glanz, Wenzel and Görß, Doreen and Gref,
Daria and Haynes, John Dylan and Janowitz, Daniel and
Kilimann, Ingo and Kimmich, Okka and Kleineidam, Luca and
Laske, Christoph and Lohse, Andrea and Maier, Franziska and
Metzger, Coraline D. and Munk, Matthias H. and Peters,
Oliver and Preis, Lukas and Priller, Josef and Roeske,
Sandra and Roy, Nina and Sanzenbacher, Carolin and
Scheffler, Klaus and Schneider, Anja and Schott, Björn
Hendrik and Spottke, Annika and Spruth, Eike Jakob and
Teipel, Stefan and van Lent, Debora Melo and Wiltfang, Jens
and Wolfsgruber, Steffen and Yakupov, Renat and Düzel,
Emrah and Jessen, Frank and Perneczky, Robert},
title = {{A} 6-items {Q}uestionnaire (6-{QMD}) captures a
{M}editerranean like dietary pattern and is associated with
memory performance and hippocampal volume in elderly and
persons at risk for {A}lzheimer’s disease},
journal = {Nutrition and healthy aging},
volume = {8},
number = {1},
issn = {2451-9480},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {IOS Press},
reportid = {DZNE-2023-01014},
pages = {143 - 156},
year = {2023},
abstract = {There is evidence that adherence to Mediterranean-like diet
reduces cognitive decline and brain atrophy in Alzheimer's
disease (AD). However, lengthy dietary assessments, such as
food frequency questionnaires (FFQs), discourage more
frequent use.OBJECTIVE:Here we aimed to validate a 6-items
short questionnaire for a Mediterranean-like diet (6-QMD)
and explore its associations with memory performance and
hippocampal atrophy in healthy elders and individuals at
risk for AD.METHODS:We analyzed 938 participants (N = 234
healthy controls and N = 704 participants with an increased
AD risk) from the DZNE-Longitudinal Cognitive Impairment and
Dementia Study (DELCODE). The 6-QMD was validated against
the Mediterranean Diet (MeDi) score and the
Mediterranean-DASH Diet Intervention for Neurodegenerative
Delay (MIND) score, both derived from a detailed FFQ.
Furthermore, associations between the 6-QMD and memory
function as well as hippocampal atrophy were evaluated using
linear regressions.RESULTS:The 6-QMD was moderately
associated with the FFQ-derived MeDi adherence score (ρ =
0.25, p < 0.001) and the MIND score (ρ = 0.37, p= < 0.001).
Higher fish and olive oil consumption and lower meat and
sausage consumption showed significant associations in a
linear regression, adjusted for diagnosis, age, sex and
education, with memory function (β = 0.1, p = 0.008) and
bilateral hippocampal volumes (left: β = 0.15, p < 0.001);
(right: β = 0.18, p < 0.001)).CONCLUSIONS:The 6-QMD is a
useful and valid brief tool to assess the adherence to MeDi
and MIND diets, capturing associations with memory function
and brain atrophy in healthy elders and individuals at
increased AD dementia risk, making it a valid alternative in
settings with time constraints.},
cin = {AG Dichgans / AG Simons / AG Düzel / AG Wagner / AG Endres
/ Clinical Research (Munich) / Patient Studies Bonn / AG
Jessen / AG Teipel / AG Gasser / Core Technical Staff / Core
ICRU / AG Wiltfang / AG Spottke / AG Priller / AG Peters /
AG Schneider / AG Fischer},
ddc = {630},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)5000022 / I:(DE-2719)1110008 /
I:(DE-2719)5000006 / I:(DE-2719)1011201 / I:(DE-2719)1811005
/ I:(DE-2719)1111015 / I:(DE-2719)1011101 /
I:(DE-2719)1011102 / I:(DE-2719)1510100 / I:(DE-2719)1210000
/ I:(DE-2719)1340007 / I:(DE-2719)1240005 /
I:(DE-2719)1410006 / I:(DE-2719)1011103 / I:(DE-2719)5000007
/ I:(DE-2719)5000000 / I:(DE-2719)1011305 /
I:(DE-2719)1410002},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353) / 352 -
Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352) / 351 - Brain Function
(POF4-351)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352 /
G:(DE-HGF)POF4-351},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-2719)DELCODE-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.3233/NHA-220190},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/265665},
}