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@ARTICLE{Liebscher:269358,
author = {Liebscher, Maxie and Dell'Orco, Andrea and Doll-Lee,
Johanna and Buerger, Katharina and Dechent, Peter and Ewers,
Michael and Fliessbach, Klaus and Glanz, Wenzel and Hetzer,
Stefan and Janowitz, Daniel and Kilimann, Ingo and Laske,
Christoph and Lüsebrink, Falk and Munk, Matthias and
Perneczky, Robert and Peters, Oliver and Preis, Lukas and
Priller, Josef and Rauchmann, Boris Stephan and Rostamzadeh,
Ayda and Roy-Kluth, Nina and Scheffler, Klaus and Schneider,
Anja and Schott, Björn H and Spottke, Annika and Spruth,
Eike Jakob and Teipel, Stefan and Wiltfang, Jens and Jessen,
Frank and Düzel, Emrah and Wagner, Michael and Röske,
Sandra and Wirth, Miranka},
collaboration = {group, DELCODE study},
title = {{S}hort communication: {L}ifetime musical activity and
resting-state functional connectivity in cognitive
networks.},
journal = {PLOS ONE},
volume = {19},
number = {5},
issn = {1932-6203},
address = {San Francisco, California, US},
publisher = {PLOS},
reportid = {DZNE-2024-00526},
pages = {e0299939},
year = {2024},
abstract = {Participation in multimodal leisure activities, such as
playing a musical instrument, may be protective against
brain aging and dementia in older adults (OA). Potential
neuroprotective correlates underlying musical activity
remain unclear.This cross-sectional study investigated the
association between lifetime musical activity and
resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) in three
higher-order brain networks: the Default Mode,
Fronto-Parietal, and Salience networks.We assessed 130
cognitively unimpaired participants (≥ 60 years) from the
baseline cohort of the DZNE-Longitudinal Cognitive
Impairment and Dementia Study (DELCODE) study. Lifetime
musical activity was operationalized by the self-reported
participation in musical instrument playing across early,
middle, and late life stages using the Lifetime of
Experiences Questionnaire (LEQ). Participants who reported
musical activity during all life stages (n = 65) were
compared to controls who were matched on demographic and
reserve characteristics (including education, intelligence,
socioeconomic status, self-reported physical activity, age,
and sex) and never played a musical instrument (n = 65) in
local (seed-to-voxel) and global (within-network and
between-network) RSFC patterns using pre-specified network
seeds.Older participants with lifetime musical activity
showed significantly higher local RSFC between the medial
prefrontal cortex (Default Mode Network seed) and temporal
as well as frontal regions, namely the right temporal pole
and the right precentral gyrus extending into the superior
frontal gyrus, compared to matched controls. There were no
significant group differences in global RSFC within or
between the three networks.We show that playing a musical
instrument during life relates to higher RSFC of the medial
prefrontal cortex with distant brain regions involved in
higher-order cognitive and motor processes. Preserved or
enhanced functional connectivity could potentially
contribute to better brain health and resilience in OA with
a history in musical activity.German Clinical Trials
Register (DRKS00007966, 04/05/2015).},
keywords = {Humans / Music / Male / Female / Aged / Middle Aged /
Cognition: physiology / Cross-Sectional Studies / Magnetic
Resonance Imaging / Nerve Net: physiology / Nerve Net:
diagnostic imaging / Brain: physiology / Brain: diagnostic
imaging},
cin = {AG Wirth / AG Wagner / AG Spottke / Clinical Research
(Munich) / Patient Studies Bonn / AG Dichgans / AG Schneider
/ AG Fischer / AG Düzel / AG Teipel / AG Gasser / AG Peters
/ AG Priller / AG Wiltfang / AG Jessen},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1710011 / I:(DE-2719)1011201 /
I:(DE-2719)1011103 / I:(DE-2719)1111015 / I:(DE-2719)1011101
/ I:(DE-2719)5000022 / I:(DE-2719)1011305 /
I:(DE-2719)1410002 / I:(DE-2719)5000006 / I:(DE-2719)1510100
/ I:(DE-2719)1210000 / I:(DE-2719)5000000 /
I:(DE-2719)5000007 / I:(DE-2719)1410006 /
I:(DE-2719)1011102},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353) / 352 -
Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-2719)DELCODE-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pmc = {pmc:PMC11065262},
pubmed = {pmid:38696395},
doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0299939},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/269358},
}