000270413 001__ 270413 000270413 005__ 20240808164309.0 000270413 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1002/pro.5079 000270413 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:38895997 000270413 0247_ $$2pmc$$apmc:PMC11187854 000270413 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0961-8368 000270413 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1469-896X 000270413 037__ $$aDZNE-2024-00793 000270413 041__ $$aEnglish 000270413 082__ $$a610 000270413 1001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)9000315$$aUkmar-Godec, Tina$$b0$$eFirst author 000270413 245__ $$aConformational diversity of human HP1α. 000270413 260__ $$aBethesda, Md.$$bProtein Society$$c2024 000270413 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000270413 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000270413 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1718967621_18076 000270413 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000270413 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000270413 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000270413 520__ $$aHeterochromatin protein 1 alpha (HP1α) is an evolutionarily conserved protein that binds chromatin and is important for gene silencing. The protein comprises 191 residues arranged into three disordered regions and two structured domains, the chromo and chromoshadow domain, which associates into a homodimer. While high-resolution structures of the isolated domains of HP1 proteins are known, the structural properties of full-length HP1α remain largely unknown. Using a combination of NMR spectroscopy and structure predictions by AlphaFold2 we provide evidence that the chromo and chromoshadow domain of HP1α engage in direct contacts resulting in a compact chromo/chromoshadow domain arrangement. We further show that HP1β and HP1γ have increased interdomain dynamics when compared to HP1α which may contribute to the distinct roles of different Hp1 isoforms in gene silencing and activation. 000270413 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352$$a352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352)$$cPOF4-352$$fPOF IV$$x0 000270413 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: pub.dzne.de 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aChromobox Protein Homolog 5: chemistry 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aChromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone: chemistry 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aChromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone: genetics 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aChromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone: metabolism 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHumans 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aModels, Molecular 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aNuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aProtein Domains 000270413 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aProtein Conformation 000270413 650_7 $$2Other$$aHP1α 000270413 650_7 $$2Other$$aAlphaFold 000270413 650_7 $$2Other$$aHP1α 000270413 650_7 $$2Other$$aNMR spectroscopy 000270413 650_7 $$2Other$$achromatin 000270413 650_7 $$2Other$$adynamics 000270413 650_7 $$2Other$$aresidual dipolar couplings 000270413 650_7 $$0107283-02-3$$2NLM Chemicals$$aChromobox Protein Homolog 5 000270413 650_7 $$2NLM Chemicals$$aChromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone 000270413 650_7 $$2NLM Chemicals$$aCBX5 protein, human 000270413 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2811447$$aYu, Taekyung$$b1$$udzne 000270413 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2812657$$aIbanez de Opakua, Alain$$b2$$udzne 000270413 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2812808$$aPantoja, Christian F$$b3$$udzne 000270413 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2810686$$aMunari, Francesca$$b4 000270413 7001_ $$0P:(DE-2719)2810591$$aZweckstetter, Markus$$b5$$eLast author$$udzne 000270413 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2000025-X$$a10.1002/pro.5079$$gVol. 33, no. 7, p. e5079$$n7$$pe5079$$tProtein science$$v33$$x0961-8368$$y2024 000270413 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/270413/files/DZNE-2024-00793.pdf$$yOpenAccess 000270413 8564_ $$uhttps://pub.dzne.de/record/270413/files/DZNE-2024-00793.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa$$yOpenAccess 000270413 909CO $$ooai:pub.dzne.de:270413$$pdnbdelivery$$pdriver$$pVDB$$popen_access$$popenaire 000270413 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)9000315$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b0$$kDZNE 000270413 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2811447$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b1$$kDZNE 000270413 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2812657$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b2$$kDZNE 000270413 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2812808$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b3$$kDZNE 000270413 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588)1065079516$$6P:(DE-2719)2810591$$aDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen$$b5$$kDZNE 000270413 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-350$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lNeurodegenerative Diseases$$vDisease Mechanisms$$x0 000270413 9141_ $$y2024 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1190$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBiological Abstracts$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBYNCND4$$2HGFVOC$$aCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bPROTEIN SCI : 2022$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)3001$$2StatID$$aDEAL Wiley$$d2023-08-25$$wger 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0113$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1030$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Life Sciences$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9905$$2StatID$$aIF >= 5$$bPROTEIN SCI : 2022$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0320$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bPubMed Central$$d2023-08-25 000270413 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2023-08-25 000270413 9201_ $$0I:(DE-2719)1410001$$kAG Zweckstetter$$lTranslational Structural Biology$$x0 000270413 980__ $$ajournal 000270413 980__ $$aVDB 000270413 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000270413 980__ $$aI:(DE-2719)1410001 000270413 9801_ $$aFullTexts