001     276320
005     20250411100806.0
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024 7 _ |a 1946-6234
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024 7 _ |a altmetric:173620079
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2025-00283
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 500
100 1 _ |a Guillot, Simon J
|0 0000-0002-1623-7091
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Early-onset sleep alterations found in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are ameliorated by orexin antagonist in mouse models.
260 _ _ |a Washington, DC
|c 2025
|b AAAS
336 7 _ |a article
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336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
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520 _ _ |a Sleep alterations have been described in several neurodegenerative diseases yet are currently poorly characterized in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This study investigates sleep macroarchitecture and related hypothalamic signaling disruptions in ALS. Using polysomnography, we found that both patients with ALS as well as asymptomatic C9ORF72 and SOD1 mutation carriers exhibited increased wakefulness and reduced non-rapid eye movement sleep. Increased wakefulness correlated with diminished cognitive performance in both clinical cohorts. Similar changes in sleep macroarchitecture were observed in three ALS mouse models (Sod1G86R, FusΔNLS/+, and TDP43Q331K). A single oral administration of a dual-orexin receptor antagonist or intracerebroventricular delivery of melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) through an osmotic pump over 15 days partially normalized sleep patterns in mouse models. MCH treatment did not extend the survival of Sod1G86R mice but did decrease the loss of lumbar motor neurons. These findings suggest MCH and orexin signaling as potential targets to treat sleep alterations that arise in early stages of the disease.
536 _ _ |a 353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353
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|f POF IV
|x 0
536 _ _ |a 352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352)
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650 _ 7 |a Orexins
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Melanins
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a melanin-concentrating hormone
|0 67382-96-1
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650 _ 7 |a Hypothalamic Hormones
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Pituitary Hormones
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Orexin Receptors
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Superoxide Dismutase-1
|0 EC 1.15.1.1
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650 _ 2 |a Animals
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: drug therapy
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: pathology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Orexins: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Disease Models, Animal
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Sleep: drug effects
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Melanins: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Mice
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Wakefulness: drug effects
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Motor Neurons: drug effects
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Motor Neurons: pathology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Motor Neurons: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Hypothalamic Hormones: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Pituitary Hormones: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Orexin Receptors: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Superoxide Dismutase-1: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Superoxide Dismutase-1: genetics
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Mice, Transgenic
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Lang, Christina
|0 P:(DE-2719)9002237
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Simonot, Marie
|0 0009-0001-6623-0648
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Beckett, Daniel
|0 0009-0004-8901-662X
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700 1 _ |a Lulé, Dorothée
|0 P:(DE-2719)9002172
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700 1 _ |a Balz, Luisa T
|0 0009-0002-8088-3386
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700 1 _ |a Knehr, Antje
|0 0009-0009-4039-4925
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700 1 _ |a Stuart-Lopez, Geoffrey
|0 0009-0009-0074-3019
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700 1 _ |a Vercruysse, Pauline
|0 0009-0009-3180-7847
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700 1 _ |a Dieterlé, Stéphane
|0 0009-0009-9951-3677
|b 9
700 1 _ |a Weydt, Patrick
|0 P:(DE-2719)9001116
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700 1 _ |a Dorst, Johannes
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700 1 _ |a Kandler, Katharina
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700 1 _ |a Kassubek, Jan
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700 1 _ |a Wassermann, Laura
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700 1 _ |a Rouaux, Caroline
|0 0000-0002-5724-2903
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700 1 _ |a Arthaud, Sébastien
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700 1 _ |a Da Cruz, Sandrine
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700 1 _ |a Luppi, Pierre-Hervé
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700 1 _ |a Roselli, Francesco
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700 1 _ |a Ludolph, Albert C
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700 1 _ |a Dupuis, Luc
|0 0000-0002-0902-5824
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700 1 _ |a Bolborea, Matei
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773 _ _ |a 10.1126/scitranslmed.adm7580
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