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@ARTICLE{Schaumburg:279043,
author = {Schaumburg, Malika and Imtiaz, Ashar and Zhou, Ruojing and
Bernard, Matthieu and Wolbers, Thomas and Segen, Vladislava},
title = {{I}mmersive virtual reality for older adults: {C}hallenges
and solutions in basic research and clinical applications.},
journal = {Ageing research reviews},
volume = {109},
issn = {1568-1637},
address = {Oxford [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-00673},
pages = {102771},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Immersive virtual reality (IVR) offers significant
potential for aging research, providing a controlled yet
ecologically valid platform for studying cognitive,
emotional, and motor processes, as well as supporting
interventions and diagnostic assessments in older adults.
However, its usability can be hindered by age-related
sensory, motor, and cognitive changes, which may contribute
to anxiety, disorientation, and reduced task engagement. In
this narrative review, we examine the challenges older
adults face with IVR and explore strategies to optimize its
design for this population. These challenges include
negative attitudes, sensory and motor limitations, and
cognitive decline, all of which influence interaction with
virtual environments. Based on these insights, we discuss
design considerations such as self-paced interactions,
simplified control mechanisms, task-relevant visual and
auditory adjustments, and structured training protocols to
enhance engagement. Additionally, we highlight strategies to
minimize cognitive load and physical discomfort, supporting
the development of IVR applications that are both effective
and accessible for aging populations.},
subtyp = {Review Article},
keywords = {Humans / Virtual Reality / Aging: psychology / Aging:
physiology / Aged / Cognition / Cognitive Aging (Other) /
Cybersickness (Other) / Human-Computer Interaction (Other) /
Immersive virtual reality (Other) / Medical XR (Other) /
Sensorimotor decline (Other)},
cin = {AG Wolbers},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1310002},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40373984},
doi = {10.1016/j.arr.2025.102771},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/279043},
}