TY - JOUR
AU - Steinfurth, Laura
AU - Grehl, Torsten
AU - Weyen, Ute
AU - Kettemann, Dagmar
AU - Steinbach, Robert
AU - Rödiger, Annekathrin
AU - Grosskreutz, Julian
AU - Petri, Susanne
AU - Boentert, Matthias
AU - Weydt, Patrick
AU - Bernsen, Sarah
AU - Walter, Bertram
AU - GüNTHER, René
AU - Lingor, Paul
AU - Koch, Jan Christoph
AU - Baum, Petra
AU - Weishaupt, Jochen H
AU - Dorst, Johannes
AU - Koc, Yasemin
AU - Cordts, Isabell
AU - Vidovic, Maximilian
AU - Norden, Jenny
AU - Schumann, Peggy
AU - Körtvelyessy, Peter
AU - Spittel, Susanne
AU - Münch, Christoph
AU - Maier, André
AU - Meyer, Thomas
TI - Self-assessment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale on the patient's smartphone proves to be non-inferior to clinic data capture.
JO - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration
VL - 26
IS - 5-6
SN - 2167-8421
CY - Abingdon
PB - Taylor Francis Group
M1 - DZNE-2025-00887
SP - 495 - 506
PY - 2025
AB - To investigate self-assessment of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale-revised (ALSFRS-R) using the patient's smartphone and to analyze non-inferiority to clinic assessment.In an observational study, ALSFRS-R data being remotely collected on a mobile application (App-ALSFRS-R) were compared to ALSFRS-R captured during clinic visits (clinic-ALSFRS-R). ALS progression rate (ALSPR)-as calculated by the monthly decline of ALSFRS-R-and its intrasubject variability (ALSPR-ISV) between ratings were used to compare both cohorts. To investigate non-inferiority of App-ALSFRS-R data, a non-inferiority margin was determined.A total of 691 ALS patients using the ALS-App and 1895 patients with clinic assessments were included. Clinical characteristics for the App-ALSFRS-R and clinic-ALSFRS-R cohorts were as follows: Mean age 60.45 (SD 10.43) and 63.69 (SD 11.30) years (p < 0.001), disease duration 38.7 (SD 37.68) and 56.75 (SD 54.34) months (p < 0.001) and ALSPR 0.72 and 0.59 (p < 0.001), respectively. A paired sample analysis of ALSPR-ISV was applicable for 398 patients with clinic as well as app assessments and did not show a significant difference (IQR 0.12 [CI 0.11, 0.14] vs 0.12 [CI 0.11, 0.14], p = 0.24; Cohen's d = 0.06). CI of IQR for App-ALSFRS-R was below the predefined non-inferiority margin of 0.15 IQR, demonstrating non-inferiority.Patients using a mobile application for remote digital self-assessment of the ALSFRS-R revealed younger age, earlier disease course, and faster ALS progression. The finding of non-inferiority of App-ALSFRS-R assessments underscores, that data collection using the ALS-App on the patient's smartphone can serve as additional source of ALSFRS-R in ALS research and clinical practice.
KW - Humans
KW - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: diagnosis
KW - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: psychology
KW - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: physiopathology
KW - Male
KW - Smartphone
KW - Female
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Aged
KW - Mobile Applications
KW - Self-Assessment
KW - Disease Progression
KW - Severity of Illness Index
KW - Cohort Studies
KW - ALS-App (Other)
KW - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Other)
KW - amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale-revised (Other)
KW - remote assessment (Other)
KW - self-assessment (Other)
LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6 - pmid:39985291
DO - DOI:10.1080/21678421.2025.2468404
UR - https://pub.dzne.de/record/280050
ER -