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@ARTICLE{Burankova:280783,
author = {Burankova, Yuliya and Abele, Miriam and Bakhtiari, Mohammad
and von Toerne, Christine and Barth, Teresa K and Schweizer,
Lisa and Giesbertz, Pieter and Schmidt, Johannes R and
Kalkhof, Stefan and Müller-Deile, Janina and van Veelen,
Peter A and Mohammed, Yassene and Hammer, Elke and Arend,
Lis and Adamowicz, Klaudia and Laske, Tanja and Hartebrodt,
Anne and Frisch, Tobias and Meng, Chen and Matschinske,
Julian and Späth, Julian and Röttger, Richard and
Schwämmle, Veit and Hauck, Stefanie M and Lichtenthaler,
Stefan F and Imhof, Axel and Mann, Matthias and Ludwig,
Christina and Kuster, Bernhard and Baumbach, Jan and
Zolotareva, Olga},
title = {{P}rivacy-preserving multicenter differential protein
abundance analysis with {F}ed{P}rot.},
journal = {Nature computational science},
volume = {5},
number = {8},
issn = {2662-8457},
address = {London},
publisher = {Nature Research},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-00967},
pages = {675 - 688},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Quantitative mass spectrometry has revolutionized
proteomics by enabling simultaneous quantification of
thousands of proteins. Pooling patient-derived data from
multiple institutions enhances statistical power but raises
serious privacy concerns. Here we introduce FedProt, the
first privacy-preserving tool for collaborative differential
protein abundance analysis of distributed data, which
utilizes federated learning and additive secret sharing. In
the absence of a multicenter patient-derived dataset for
evaluation, we created two: one at five centers from E. coli
experiments and one at three centers from human serum.
Evaluations using these datasets confirm that FedProt
achieves accuracy equivalent to the DEqMS method applied to
pooled data, with completely negligible absolute differences
no greater than 4 × 10-12. By contrast, -log10P computed by
the most accurate meta-analysis methods diverged from the
centralized analysis results by up to 25-26.},
keywords = {Humans / Proteomics: methods / Mass Spectrometry /
Escherichia coli: metabolism / Privacy / Algorithms},
cin = {AG Lichtenthaler},
ddc = {004},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1110006},
pnm = {352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40646319},
pmc = {pmc:PMC12374843},
doi = {10.1038/s43588-025-00832-7},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/280783},
}