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@ARTICLE{Segen:281102,
author = {Segen, Vladislava and Kabir, Md Rysul and Streck, Adam and
Slavik, Jakub and Glanz, Wenzel and Butryn, Michaela and
Newman, Ehren and Tiganj, Zoran and Wolbers, Thomas},
title = {{P}ath integration impairments reveal early cognitive
changes in subjective cognitive decline.},
journal = {Science advances},
volume = {11},
number = {36},
issn = {2375-2548},
address = {Washington, DC [u.a.]},
publisher = {Assoc.},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-01063},
pages = {eadw6404},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Path integration, the ability to track one's position using
self-motion cues, is critically dependent on the grid cell
network in the entorhinal cortex, a region vulnerable to
early Alzheimer's disease pathology. In this study, we
examined path integration performance in individuals with
subjective cognitive decline (SCD), a group at increased
risk for Alzheimer's disease, and healthy controls using an
immersive virtual reality task. We developed a Bayesian
computational model to decompose path integration errors
into distinct components. SCD participants exhibited
significantly higher path integration error, primarily
driven by increased memory leak, while other
modeling-derived error sources, such as velocity gain,
sensory, and reporting noise, remained comparable across
groups. Our findings suggest that path integration deficits,
specifically memory leak, may serve as an early marker of
neurodegeneration in SCD and highlight the potential of
self-motion-based navigation tasks for detecting
presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease-related cognitive
changes.},
keywords = {Humans / Cognitive Dysfunction: physiopathology / Cognitive
Dysfunction: diagnosis / Male / Female / Aged / Bayes
Theorem / Alzheimer Disease: physiopathology / Cognition /
Entorhinal Cortex: physiopathology / Middle Aged / Virtual
Reality / Case-Control Studies},
cin = {AG Wolbers},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1310002},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40901947},
doi = {10.1126/sciadv.adw6404},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/281102},
}