001     281128
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024 7 _ |a 1552-6887
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2025-01087
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Hofbauer, Lena M
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245 _ _ |a The Mediating Role of Lifestyle Activities in the Association Between Social Deprivation and Cognition in Older Adulthood: Results From the Health and Retirement (HRS) Study.
260 _ _ |a London [u.a.]
|c 2025
|b Sage Publ.
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520 _ _ |a Objectives: We aimed to investigate the mediating role of lifestyle activities in the association between social deprivation and cognition. Methods: To investigate, we analysed data of 3867 respondents (Mean Age: 73.37, SD: 5.57) in the U.S. Health and Retirement Study (HRS) using growth curve and path analysis, adjusted for demographic and health covariates. Results: Being in the high (vs. moderate) Social Deprivation Index group was associated with lower cognition scores (β = -2.63, [95 % CI: -2.90, -2.36]). Conversely, higher (vs. lower) Lifestyle Index scores were associated with higher cognition scores (β = 1.17, [95 % CI: 0.72, 1.63]). In mediation analysis, the Lifestyle Index score explained 27 % of the association of So Dep Index group on cognition at the final follow-up. Discussion: While lifestyle activities did mediate the association between social deprivation and cognition, factors not investigated accounted for the majority of the variation. These may include systemic disadvantages.
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650 _ 7 |a dementia
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650 _ 7 |a health and retirement study
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650 _ 7 |a inequality
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650 _ 7 |a longitudinal analysis
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a socioeconomic status
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650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Life Style
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Cognition
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a United States
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Retirement
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged, 80 and over
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700 1 _ |a Rodriguez, Francisca Saveria
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773 _ _ |a 10.1177/08982643241273988
|g Vol. 37, no. 9, p. 555 - 566
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|t Journal of aging and health
|v 37
|y 2025
|x 0898-2643
856 4 _ |y OpenAccess
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910 1 _ |a Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen
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