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@ARTICLE{Frisoni:281510,
author = {Frisoni, Giovanni B and Hansson, Oskar and Nichols, Emma
and Garibotto, Valentina and Schindler, Suzanne E and van
der Flier, Wiesje M and Jessen, Frank and Villain, Nicolas
and Arenaza-Urquijo, Eider M and Crivelli, Lucia and Fortea,
Juan and Grinberg, Lea T and Ismail, Zahinoor and Minoshima,
Satoshi and Ossenkoppele, Rik and Zetterberg, Henrik and
Petersen, Ronald C and Dubois, Bruno},
title = {{N}ew landscape of the diagnosis of {A}lzheimer's disease.},
journal = {The lancet},
volume = {406},
number = {10510},
issn = {0140-6736},
address = {London [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-01131},
pages = {1389 - 1407},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Alzheimer's disease involves a drastic departure from the
cognitive, functional, and behavioural trajectory of normal
ageing, and is both a dreaded and highly prevalent cause of
disability to individuals, and a leading source of health
and social care expenditure for society. Before the advent
of biomarkers, post-mortem examination was the only method
available to establish a definitive diagnosis. In this first
paper of the Series, we review state-of-the-art diagnostic
practices and the typical patient journey in specialist
settings, where clinicians engage in a differential
diagnosis to establish whether Alzheimer's pathology
(cerebral deposition of β-amyloid and hyperphosphorylated
tau) is a contributor to cognitive impairment. Biomarkers
indicating dysregulation of β-amyloid and tau homeostasis,
measured with PET and cerebrospinal fluid analysis, allow a
molecular-level diagnosis-a mandatory step in defining
eligibility for the recently approved anti-amyloid
treatments. We anticipate that easily accessible blood
biomarkers, already available in some countries, will lead
to a new diagnostic revolution and bring about major changes
in health-care systems worldwide.},
subtyp = {Review Article},
keywords = {Humans / Alzheimer Disease: diagnosis / Alzheimer Disease:
cerebrospinal fluid / Biomarkers: cerebrospinal fluid /
Biomarkers: blood / Amyloid beta-Peptides: metabolism /
Amyloid beta-Peptides: cerebrospinal fluid / tau Proteins:
cerebrospinal fluid / tau Proteins: metabolism / Diagnosis,
Differential / Positron-Emission Tomography / Biomarkers
(NLM Chemicals) / Amyloid beta-Peptides (NLM Chemicals) /
tau Proteins (NLM Chemicals)},
cin = {AG Jessen},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1011102},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40997838},
doi = {10.1016/S0140-6736(25)01294-2},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/281510},
}