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@ARTICLE{Hhnel:281532,
author = {Hähnel, Tom and Nemitz, Anna and Schön, Katja and Berger,
Luise and Vogel, Annemarie and Gruber, Doreen and Schnalke,
Nils and Bräuer, Stefan and Falkenburger, Björn H and
Gandor, Florin},
title = {{S}peech {D}ifferences between {M}ultiple {S}ystem
{A}trophy and {P}arkinson's {D}isease.},
journal = {Movement disorders clinical practice},
volume = {12},
number = {9},
issn = {2330-1619},
address = {New York, NY},
publisher = {Wiley},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-01150},
pages = {1391 - 1396},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Delineation of Parkinson's disease (PD) from multiple
system atrophy (MSA) can be challenging in early disease
stages. Speech characteristics have been studied as digital
biomarkers in PD and ataxias. Currently, data on speech in
MSA is limited.To determine whether speech characteristics
can serve as a digital biomarker to differentiate between
MSA and PD.Twenty-one MSA patients and 23 PD patients
underwent a battery of speech assessments: text reading,
sustained phonation and diadochokinetic tasks. Speech
characteristics were extracted using the software, Praat.MSA
and PD speech can be described by three meaningful factors.
MSA speech exhibited more reading pauses, higher pitch
variability, prolonged syllables, and a more irregular
speech rhythm, allowing differentiation from PD with a
ROC-AUC of 0.89. Speech characteristics were correlated with
motor impairment and disease severity.MSA can be
differentiated from PD with good accuracy using speech
analysis.},
keywords = {Humans / Multiple System Atrophy: complications / Multiple
System Atrophy: diagnosis / Parkinson Disease: complications
/ Parkinson Disease: diagnosis / Female / Male / Aged /
Middle Aged / Speech Disorders: etiology / Speech Disorders:
diagnosis / Speech: physiology / ROC Curve / Parkinson's
disease (Other) / dysarthria (Other) / multiple system
atrophy (Other) / speech (Other) / voice (Other)},
cin = {AG Falkenburger},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1710012},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40317624},
pmc = {pmc:PMC12481427},
doi = {10.1002/mdc3.70094},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/281532},
}