TY - JOUR AU - Heyne, Svenja AU - Kuzmanova, Adelina AU - Esser, Peter AU - Linse, Katharina AU - Günther, René AU - Mehnert-Theuerkauf, Anja AU - Metelmann, Moritz TI - How can we reduce psychological burden for patients of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and their family caregivers? - Insights from the participatory multi-method study 'potentiALS'. JO - BMC neurology VL - 25 IS - 1 SN - 1471-2377 CY - London PB - BioMed Central M1 - DZNE-2025-01158 SP - 414 PY - 2025 AB - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive, fatal motor neuron disease that severely impacts patients' physical and emotional well-being, while also imposing significant burdens on family caregivers. Despite the high psychosocial demands as part of the multidimensional burden, evidence for effective interventions remains limited. This study employed a participatory approach to assess the support needs of ALS patients and caregivers and to evaluate their preferences for psychosocial therapies to derive a therapeutic framework.In this observational multi-method study, ALS patients, their family caregivers, and healthcare professionals (HCPs) were actively involved throughout the research process. Quantitative Data were collected through structured questionnaires assessing quality of life (e.g., MQoL, SEIQoL-Q), depression and anxiety (ADI-12, HADS), and caregiver burden (BSFC-s). Feedback was obtained through structured group sessions that combined brief introductions, practical exercises, and subsequent evaluations of four therapy approaches - cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), psychodynamic therapy (PT), acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), and meaning-centered therapy (MCT).14 patients, 17 caregivers and nine HCPs participated in the study. Among patients, ACT was the most frequently selected (37.5 KW - Humans KW - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: psychology KW - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: therapy KW - Male KW - Caregivers: psychology KW - Female KW - Middle Aged KW - Aged KW - Quality of Life: psychology KW - Adult KW - Cost of Illness KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: methods KW - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Other) KW - Family caregivers (Other) KW - Participatory approach (Other) KW - Psychotherapy (Other) KW - Supportive care (Other) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:41057832 DO - DOI:10.1186/s12883-025-04440-w UR - https://pub.dzne.de/record/281635 ER -