TY - JOUR
AU - Zafar, Saima
AU - Noor, Aneeqa
AU - Younas, Neelam
AU - Shafiq, Mohsin
AU - Dittmar, Kathrin
AU - Yagensky, Oleksandr
AU - Schmitz, Matthias
AU - Ferrer, Isidre
AU - Hermann, Peter
AU - Zerr, Inga
TI - Proteomic Profiling Reveals Mitochondrial Dysregulation in Rapidly Progressive Alzheimer's: Role of DLDH in Amyloid Beta Aggregation.
JO - Molecular neurobiology
VL - 63
IS - 1
SN - 0893-7648
CY - Totowa, NJ
PB - Humana Press
M1 - DZNE-2025-01288
SP - 73
PY - 2025
AB - Alzheimer's disease (AD) is presented as multiple clinical variants depending upon the rate of progression and familial background; however, the exact molecular mechanisms associated with these subtypes and their treatments are yet to be understood. The current study is based on a global proteome analysis of brain samples from patients (n = 38) with rapidly progressive AD (rpAD-survival time < 3 years), sporadic AD (spAD-survival time of 8-10 years), and healthy controls. Proteome analysis revealed a differential regulation of 79 proteins and highlighted the dysregulation of mitochondrial machinery and glucose metabolism in rpAD. Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLDH), a mitochondrial oxidoreductase, showed a significant reduction and delocalization in rpAD. In vitro analysis revealed a potential role of DLDH in the aggregation of amyloid beta. Rapid progression in AD may be influenced by the energy homeostasis and redox dysfunction linked with the DLDH.
KW - Humans
KW - Alzheimer Disease: metabolism
KW - Alzheimer Disease: pathology
KW - Amyloid beta-Peptides: metabolism
KW - Proteomics: methods
KW - Mitochondria: metabolism
KW - Mitochondria: pathology
KW - Male
KW - Female
KW - Disease Progression
KW - Aged
KW - Protein Aggregation, Pathological: metabolism
KW - Brain: metabolism
KW - Brain: pathology
KW - Protein Aggregates
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Alzheimer’s disease (AD) (Other)
KW - DLDH (Other)
KW - Metabolic networks (Other)
KW - Metabolism (Other)
KW - Post-translational modification (Other)
KW - Proteomics (Other)
KW - Rapidly progressive Alzheimer’s disease (rpAD) (Other)
KW - Amyloid beta-Peptides (NLM Chemicals)
KW - Protein Aggregates (NLM Chemicals)
LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6 - pmid:41254340
DO - DOI:10.1007/s12035-025-05327-0
UR - https://pub.dzne.de/record/282327
ER -