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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2025-01427
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Frontzkowski, Lukas
|0 0000-0001-9321-956X
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245 _ _ |a Developing a novel reference region for [18F]PI-2620-PET imaging to facilitate the assessment of 4-repeat tauopathies.
260 _ _ |a Heidelberg [u.a.]
|c 2025
|b Springer-Verl.
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520 _ _ |a Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a fatal 4-repeat (4R) tauopathy with progressive movement phenotypes. In-vivo 4R tau biomarkers are therefore crucial for PSP diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment evaluation. The tau-PET tracer [18F]PI-2620 binds to 4R tau and shows increased uptake in PSP-associated regions (e.g., globus pallidus), and is therefore a candidate 4R tau biomarker. However, commonly used cerebellar tau-PET reference regions show regional proximity to cerebellar 4R tau deposits in PSP, confounding semiquantitative [18F]PI-2620 assessments. Therefore, we employed bias-free image-derived input function (IDIF) PET quantification to identify an optimized data-driven reference region for assessing 4R tau in PSP.Dynamic [18F]PI-2620 PET (60 min) was acquired in 58 PSP-Richardson Syndrome (PSP-RS) and 18 healthy controls (HC). IDIF-modelling with carotid timeseries derived total distribution volume (VT). Iteratively normalizing VT images to atlas-based white matter (WM), we identified reference candidates maximizing PSP-RS vs. HC pallidum differences. The best-performing WM references were combined to a temporo-orbital WM reference, validated in PSP-nonRS (n = 54), HC (n = 18), and disease controls (α-synucleinopathies, n = 21; Alzheimer’s disease (AD, n = 22) using VT-ratios (VTr) and 20-40min static standardized uptake value ratios (SUVr).Using the data-driven temporo-orbital WM reference, PSP patients showed significantly higher basal ganglia [18F]PI-2620 signal vs. HC compared to cerebellar normalization. Receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis confirmed higher diagnostic accuracy using the temporo-orbital WM reference. Pallidum [18F]PI-2620 showed significant associations with clinical disease severity exclusively when using the novel temporo-orbital WM reference.A data-driven temporo-orbital WM reference optimizes [18F]PI-2620 PET assessment for PSP diagnosis, outperforming conventional cerebellar references used in tau-PET imaging.The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00259-025-07396-8.
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650 _ 7 |a Four-repeat tauopathies
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650 _ 7 |a Progressive supranuclear palsy
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650 _ 7 |a Reference region
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650 _ 7 |a Tau
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650 _ 7 |a [18F]PI-2620
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700 1 _ |a Gnoerich, Johannes
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700 1 _ |a Gross, Mattes
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700 1 _ |a Dehsarvi, Amir
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700 1 _ |a Roemer-Cassiano, Sebastian N
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700 1 _ |a Palleis, Carla
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700 1 _ |a Katzdobler, Sabrina
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700 1 _ |a Dewenter, Anna
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700 1 _ |a Steward, Anna
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700 1 _ |a Biel, Davina
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700 1 _ |a Hirsch, Fabian
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700 1 _ |a Zhu, Zeyu
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700 1 _ |a Levin, Johannes
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700 1 _ |a Stephens, Andrew W
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700 1 _ |a Müller, Andre
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700 1 _ |a Koglin, Norman
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700 1 _ |a Bischof, Gérard N
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700 1 _ |a Kovacs, Gabor G
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700 1 _ |a Höglinger, Günter U
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700 1 _ |a Brendel, Matthias
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700 1 _ |a Franzmeier, Nicolai
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773 _ _ |a 10.1007/s00259-025-07396-8
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