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@INPROCEEDINGS{Blecha:283055,
author = {Blecha, Nadia and Blotenberg, Iris and Jeran, Lina
Charlotte and Michalowsky, Bernhard and Hoffmann, Wolfgang
and Thyrian, Jochen René},
title = {{A}ssociations {B}etween {S}upporting {F}actors and
{H}ealthcare {U}tilization in {P}eople with {D}ementia:
{D}ata from the {D}elp{H}i {S}tudy},
journal = {Alzheimer's and dementia},
volume = {21},
number = {Suppl 4},
issn = {1552-5260},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-01462},
pages = {e102801},
year = {2025},
abstract = {This study examined the relationship between healthcare
utilization and support related factors, such as social
support and marital status, in patients with dementia (PwD)
over 5 years.We analysed data from 498 participants in the
GP-based randomized controlled intervention trial DelpHi-MV
(dementia: life- and person-centred help in
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany). Negative binomial
regression was used to model GP and internist visits, while
zero-inflated negative binomial regression analysed dentist
and neurologist/psychiatrist visits, with predictors
including social support and sociodemographic
variables.Participants had a mean age of 80.1 years (SD =
5.45), with $59.6\%$ female and $43.7\%$ married. Emotional
support (β = 0.23, SE = 0.04, p < 0.0001), social
integration (β = -0.10, SE = 0.03, p = 0.003), and marital
status (divorcés: β = 0.24, SE = 0.07, p < 0.0001;
widowers: β = 0.08, SE = 0.04, p = 0.03) were associated
with GP visits. Practical support was positively associated
with dentist visits (b = 0.27, SE = 0.06, p < 0.0001).
Social integration (b = 0.21, SE = 0.08, p = 0.03) and
marital status (singles: b = 1.42, SE = 0.24, p < 0.0001)
emerged as significant predictors for
neurologist/psychiatrist visits.Our findings highlight the
importance of social support, including emotional and
practical support, social integration, and marital status,
as key predictors of healthcare utilization in PwD. These
results underscore the need for tailored interventions to
address social and demographic disparities in dementia
care.},
month = {Jul},
date = {2025-07-27},
organization = {Alzheimer’s Association
International Conference, Toronto
(Canada), 27 Jul 2025 - 31 Jul 2025},
keywords = {Humans / Female / Male / Dementia: psychology / Dementia:
therapy / Social Support / Aged, 80 and over / Marital
Status / Aged / Patient Acceptance of Health Care:
statistics $\&$ numerical data / Germany},
cin = {AG Thyrian / AG Michalowsky / AG Hoffmann},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1510800 / I:(DE-2719)5000067 /
I:(DE-2719)1510600},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)1 / PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:41451444},
pmc = {pmc:PMC12741700},
doi = {10.1002/alz70858_102801},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/283055},
}