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@INPROCEEDINGS{Perneczky:283064,
author = {Perneczky, Robert and Hufnagel, Anna and Kurz, Carolin
Isabella and Tegethoff, Paulina},
title = {{T}he {C}ommunity {G}eneral {P}ractitioner and {G}eneral
{S}pecialist‐based {C}ognitive {S}creening to {I}dentify
{E}arly {D}ecline in {S}eniors in {G}ermany {S}tudy
({COGSCREEN} 2)},
journal = {Alzheimer's and dementia},
volume = {21},
number = {Suppl 3},
issn = {1552-5260},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-01471},
pages = {e099980},
year = {2025},
abstract = {While knowledge about dementia and its causes is increasing
rapidly, healthcare systems remain ill-equipped to detect
cognitive decline in the early stages of neurodegenerative
diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). However,
improving the early identification of AD in the population
is a prerequisite for dementia prevention and providing
future disease-modifying treatments for individuals most
likely to benefit. Subjective cognitive deficits (SCD) and
mild cognitive impairment (MCI) may indicate prodromal AD,
even in the absence of functional impairment; in conjunction
with an AD-typical biomarker profile, the risk of further
cognitive decline increases significantly. Offering
cognitive and biomarker investigations to individuals with
SCD or MCI may therefore open a window of opportunity for
early interventions.This project, part of the Davos
Alzheimer's Collaborative Healthcare System Preparedness
Accurate Diagnosis Project, builds on a network of general
practitioners (GPs) and specialists in private practice
(neurologists, psychiatrist and geriatricians) in Munich,
Germany. We will introduce participating physicians to a
proprietary digital cognitive test (developed by Medotrax)
and blood-based biomarkers (Roche p-tau217). GP-specialist
pairs will be allocated to four groups of centers, with
varying access to biomarker tests (Figure 1). The main aim
of the study is to assess the percentage of AD diagnoses
made with biomarker evidence, with secondary aims including
the impact of blood-based and digital investigations on
resource utilization and diagnostic workflows.Initial
experiences with designing the study protocol, learnings
from the recruitment of study sites and insights from study
participants will be presented.Currently, there is no system
in place for targeted, standardized identification of cases
with minimal cognitive decline in Germany or worldwide,
hindering efforts to detect neurodegenerative and other
causes of cognitive impairment in large segments of the
population. The lack of a robust approach for detecting
early changes with acceptable accuracy outside of specialist
clinics results in disappointingly low diagnostic rates. The
COGSCREEN 2 study will help to establish an effective and
efficient early diagnosis framework, embedded in a global
network of DAC sites.},
month = {Jul},
date = {2025-07-27},
organization = {Alzheimer’s Association
International Conference, Toronto
(Canada), 27 Jul 2025 - 31 Jul 2025},
keywords = {Humans / Cognitive Dysfunction: diagnosis / Cognitive
Dysfunction: blood / Alzheimer Disease: diagnosis /
Biomarkers: blood / Neuropsychological Tests / Germany / tau
Proteins: blood / Early Diagnosis / Biomarkers (NLM
Chemicals) / tau Proteins (NLM Chemicals)},
cin = {AG Dichgans},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)5000022},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)1 / PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:41445352},
pmc = {pmc:PMC12739319},
doi = {10.1002/alz70857_099980},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/283064},
}