001     283099
005     20251230135929.0
024 7 _ |a 10.1002/alz70862_109817
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a pmid:41434097
|2 pmid
024 7 _ |a pmc:PMC12725268
|2 pmc
024 7 _ |a 1552-5260
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 1552-5279
|2 ISSN
037 _ _ |a DZNE-2025-01506
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Gicquel, Malo
|b 0
111 2 _ |a Alzheimer’s Association International Conference
|g AAIC 25
|c Toronto
|d 2025-07-27 - 2025-07-31
|w Canada
245 _ _ |a AI Superresolution: Converting T1‐weighted MRI from 3T to 7T resolution toward enhanced imaging biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease
260 _ _ |c 2025
336 7 _ |a Abstract
|b abstract
|m abstract
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)1
|s 1767099306_6287
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a Conference Paper
|0 33
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a INPROCEEDINGS
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a conferenceObject
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|m journal
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Conference Abstract
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a OTHER
|2 ORCID
520 _ _ |a High-resolution (7T) MRI facilitates in vivo imaging of fine anatomical structures selectively affected in Alzheimer's disease (AD), including medial temporal lobe subregions. However, 7T data is challenging to acquire and largely unavailable in clinical settings. Here, we use deep learning to synthesize 7T resolution T1-weighted MRI images from lower-resolution (3T) images.Paired 7T and 3T T1-weighted images were acquired from 178 participants (134 clinically unimpaired, 48 impaired) from the Swedish BioFINDER-2 study. To synthesize 7T-resolution images from 3T images, we trained two models: a specialized U-Net, and a U-Net mixed with a generative adversarial network (U-Net-GAN) on 80% of the data. We evaluated model performance on the remaining 20%, compared to models from the literature (V-Net, WATNet), using image-based performance metrics and by surveying five blinded MRI professionals based on subjective quality. For n = 11 participants, amygdalae were automatically segmented with FastSurfer on 3T and synthetic-7T images, and compared to a manually segmented 'ground truth'. To assess downstream performance, FastSurfer was run on n = 3,168 triplets of matched 3T and AI-generated synthetic-7T images, and a multi-class random forest model classifying clinical diagnosis was trained on both datasets.Synthetic-7T images were generated for images in the test set (Figure 1A). Image metrics suggested the U-Net as the top performing model (Figure 1B), though blinded experts qualitatively rated the GAN-U-Net as the best looking images, exceeding even real 7T images (Figure 1C). Automated segmentations of amygdalae from the synthetic GAN-U-Net model were more similar to manually segmented amygdalae, compared to the original 3T they were synthesized from, in 9/11 images (Figure 2). Classification obtained modest performance (accuracy∼60%) but did not differ across real or synthetic images (Figure 3A). Synthetic image models used slightly different features for classification (Figure 3B).Synthetic T1-weighted images approaching 7T resolution can be generated from 3T images, which may improve image quality and segmentation, without compromising performance in downstream tasks. This approach holds promise for better measurement of deep cortical or subcortical structures relevant to AD. Work is ongoing toward improving performance, generalizability and clinical utility.
536 _ _ |a 353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353
|c POF4-353
|f POF IV
|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: pub.dzne.de
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Alzheimer Disease: diagnostic imaging
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Magnetic Resonance Imaging: methods
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Female
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Male
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Aged
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Deep Learning
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Neuroimaging: methods
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Image Processing, Computer-Assisted: methods
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Brain: diagnostic imaging
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Sweden
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Flood, Gabrielle
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Zhao, Ruoyi
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Wuestefeld, Anika
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Spotorno, Nicola
|0 P:(DE-2719)2811765
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Strandberg, Olof
|b 5
700 1 _ |a Xiao, Yu
|b 6
700 1 _ |a Åström, Kalle
|b 7
700 1 _ |a Wisse, Laura E M
|b 8
700 1 _ |a van Westen, Danielle
|b 9
700 1 _ |a Berron, David
|0 P:(DE-2719)2812972
|b 10
700 1 _ |a Hansson, Oskar
|b 11
700 1 _ |a Vogel, Jacob W
|b 12
773 _ _ |a 10.1002/alz70862_109817
|g Vol. 21 Suppl 8, no. Suppl 8, p. e109817
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2201940-6
|n Suppl 8
|p e109817
|t Alzheimer's and dementia
|v 21
|y 2025
|x 1552-5260
856 4 _ |y OpenAccess
|u https://pub.dzne.de/record/283099/files/DZNE-2025-1506.pdf
856 4 _ |y OpenAccess
|x pdfa
|u https://pub.dzne.de/record/283099/files/DZNE-2025-1506.pdf?subformat=pdfa
910 1 _ |a Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen
|0 I:(DE-588)1065079516
|k DZNE
|b 10
|6 P:(DE-2719)2812972
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Gesundheit
|l Neurodegenerative Diseases
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-350
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-300
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Clinical and Health Care Research
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2025
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0200
|2 StatID
|b SCOPUS
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0300
|2 StatID
|b Medline
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a JCR
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0100
|2 StatID
|b ALZHEIMERS DEMENT : 2022
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a DEAL Wiley
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)3001
|2 StatID
|d 2025-01-06
|w ger
915 _ _ |a WoS
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0113
|2 StatID
|b Science Citation Index Expanded
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a IF >= 10
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)9910
|2 StatID
|b ALZHEIMERS DEMENT : 2022
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0150
|2 StatID
|b Web of Science Core Collection
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a OpenAccess
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0160
|2 StatID
|b Essential Science Indicators
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1110
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Clinical Medicine
|d 2025-01-06
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0199
|2 StatID
|b Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List
|d 2025-01-06
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-2719)5000070
|k AG Berron
|l Clinical Cognitive Neuroscience
|x 0
980 _ _ |a abstract
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a journal
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-2719)5000070
980 1 _ |a FullTexts


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21