TY - JOUR AU - Neumann, Timotheus Josef AU - Baz, Anna Magdalena AU - Schmidt, Elena Nicola Charlotte AU - Bendella, Zeynep AU - Clauberg, Ralf AU - Radbruch, Alexander AU - Pröbstel, Anne-Katrin AU - Bischof, Antje AU - Möhn, Nora AU - Wichtmann, Barbara Daria TI - Bildgebung neurologischer Nebenwirkungen unter Immuntherapien : Immuncheckpoint-Inhibitoren und CAR-T-Zellen - Imaging of neurological adverse events associated with immunotherapies : Immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR-T cells JO - Die Radiologie VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 2731-7048 CY - [Berlin] PB - Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH M1 - DZNE-2026-00068 SP - 59 - 66 PY - 2026 AB - Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) and chimeric antigen receptor T‑cell (CAR-T) therapies have fundamentally transformed oncology. With their increasing use, immune-related adverse events (irAEs) have gained attention, including those affecting the nervous system.To describe the clinical and imaging characteristics of neurological immune-related adverse events (NirAEs) under ICI and CAR‑T therapy, as well as their differential diagnostic and therapeutic implications.Review of current literature on the incidence, clinical spectrum, and imaging features of NirAEs.NirAEs occur in approximately 1-6 KW - Humans KW - Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: adverse effects KW - Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: therapeutic use KW - Immunotherapy, Adoptive: adverse effects KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging: methods KW - Neurotoxicity Syndromes: diagnostic imaging KW - Neurotoxicity Syndromes: etiology KW - Immunotherapy: adverse effects KW - Nervous System Diseases: diagnostic imaging KW - Nervous System Diseases: chemically induced KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Receptors, Chimeric Antigen KW - Central and peripheral nervous system (Other) KW - ICANS (immune effector cell–associated neurotoxicity syndrome) (Other) KW - Magnetic resonance imaging (Other) KW - Neuroradiological diagnostics (Other) KW - Neurotoxicity under immunotherapy (Other) KW - Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (NLM Chemicals) KW - Receptors, Chimeric Antigen (NLM Chemicals) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:41348123 DO - DOI:10.1007/s00117-025-01541-y UR - https://pub.dzne.de/record/283219 ER -