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024 7 _ |a 10.1002/mds.70103
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024 7 _ |a 0885-3185
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024 7 _ |a 1531-8257
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037 _ _ |a DZNE-2026-00249
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Marinescu, Alina-Măriuca
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers of NLRP3 Pathway, Immune Dysregulation, and Neurodegeneration in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-Analysis.
260 _ _ |a New York, NY
|c 2026
|b Wiley
336 7 _ |a article
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336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
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336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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520 _ _ |a The activation of the NOD-, LRR- and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome and associated immune dysregulation is one of the key pathological processes preceding and accompanying α-synuclein pathology, neuronal damage, and cell death in Parkinson's disease (PD). Biomarkers indicative of ongoing immune dysregulation could potentially serve as early indicators of disease activity and may support the development of novel immunomodulatory therapies.We performed a meta-analysis on 17 biomarkers related to specific components of the neuroinflammatory response in the cerebrospinal fluid of people with PD (PwP) and controls. We included studies that measured biomarkers related to NLRP3 inflammasome priming and activation (interleukin [IL]-1β, IL-18, IL-6, C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-α); reactive glial cells (soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2, chitinase 3-like-protein 1, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and s100); neurodegeneration (neurofilament light chain [NfL]); and other inflammatory mediators (interferon-ɣ, IL-2, IL-4, IL-8, IL-10, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, chemokine C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1).Random-effects meta-analyses show markers downstream of the NLRP3 inflammasome priming and activation (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α), the astrocytic marker s100 calcium-binding protein B and neuroaxonal damage marker NfL are significantly increased in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of PwP.The elevation in key downstream and general inflammatory mediators results is consistent with the hypothesized involvement of the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway and neurodegeneration in PD pathogenesis. These results highlight the potential use of CSF inflammatory markers and support further investigation into immunomodulatory strategies for PD. © 2025 The Author(s). Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.
536 _ _ |a 353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)
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588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: pub.dzne.de
650 _ 7 |a Biomarker
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a CSF
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Inflammation
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a NLRP3
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Parkinson's disease
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Biomarkers
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a NLRP3 protein, human
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Inflammasomes
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Parkinson Disease: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Parkinson Disease: immunology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein: metabolism
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein: immunology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Biomarkers: cerebrospinal fluid
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Inflammasomes
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Machado, Venissa
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Pagano, Gennaro
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Muelhardt, Nicoletta Milani
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Kustermann, Thomas
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Mracsko, Eva Zsuzsanna
|b 5
700 1 _ |a Brockmann, Kathrin
|0 P:(DE-2719)2811916
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700 1 _ |a Shariati, Nima
|b 7
700 1 _ |a Anzures-Cabrera, Judith
|b 8
700 1 _ |a Zinnhardt, Bastian
|0 0009-0008-7350-5700
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773 _ _ |a 10.1002/mds.70103
|g Vol. 41, no. 2, p. 466 - 477
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910 1 _ |a Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen
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