| Home > In process > FOXN1 immunodeficiency detected by TREC-based newborn screening - A challenge of management? > print |
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| 024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.1016/j.imlet.2026.107142 |2 doi |
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| 024 | 7 | _ | |a 0165-2478 |2 ISSN |
| 024 | 7 | _ | |a 1879-0542 |2 ISSN |
| 037 | _ | _ | |a DZNE-2026-00268 |
| 041 | _ | _ | |a English |
| 082 | _ | _ | |a 610 |
| 100 | 1 | _ | |a Graafen, Lea |b 0 |
| 245 | _ | _ | |a FOXN1 immunodeficiency detected by TREC-based newborn screening - A challenge of management? |
| 260 | _ | _ | |a Amsterdam [u.a.] |c 2026 |b Elsevier Science |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a Output Types/Journal article |2 DataCite |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |b journal |m journal |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16 |s 1773402915_16831 |2 PUB:(DE-HGF) |
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| 520 | _ | _ | |a Incomplete genotype-phenotype correlations challenge the management of non-SCID FOXN1 immunodeficiency. We describe the detailed clinical course of three distinct newborns with four novel FOXN1 mutations identified by TRECNBS. For comprehensive immune characterization advanced flow cytometry-based immunophenotyping was employed alongside high-resolution single-cell RNA sequencing. In our cohort, we detected heterozygous FOXN1 mutations in P1 (c.1178delG; p.Gly393Alafs*157) and P2 (c.830+1G>T; p.?), and compound heterozygous FOXN1-mutations in P3 (c.1318C>T; p.Gln440* and c.668T>G; p.?). Despite slow and partial recovery from T-cell lymphocytopenia in P3, clinical signs for classical 'nude SCID` were incomplete. Compared to a healthy cord blood control, a distinct B-cell population was identified in the FOXN1-deficient patients expressing immature B-cell markers and lower HLA-II mRNA levels. In summary, our cohort of three newborns with four novel FOXN1 variants highlights heterogeneous immunological courses and broader thymic dysfunction implications in this rare disease. Structured management strategies are essential for those identified by NBS-programs. |
| 536 | _ | _ | |a 354 - Disease Prevention and Healthy Aging (POF4-354) |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-354 |c POF4-354 |f POF IV |x 0 |
| 536 | _ | _ | |a 351 - Brain Function (POF4-351) |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-351 |c POF4-351 |f POF IV |x 1 |
| 536 | _ | _ | |a 352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352) |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352 |c POF4-352 |f POF IV |x 2 |
| 588 | _ | _ | |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: pub.dzne.de |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a FOXN1 |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a Nude SCID |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a SCID |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a TREC-NBS |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a Thymic deficiency |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a scRNA-seq |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a Forkhead Transcription Factors |2 NLM Chemicals |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a Whn protein |2 NLM Chemicals |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Humans |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Infant, Newborn |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Disease Management |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Forkhead Transcription Factors: genetics |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Forkhead Transcription Factors: deficiency |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Genetic Association Studies |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes: diagnosis |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes: genetics |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Immunophenotyping |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Mutation |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Neonatal Screening: methods |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: diagnosis |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: genetics |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a T-Lymphocytes: immunology |2 MeSH |
| 693 | _ | _ | |0 EXP:(DE-2719)PRECISE-20190321 |5 EXP:(DE-2719)PRECISE-20190321 |e Platform for Single Cell Genomics and Epigenomics at DZNE University of Bonn |x 0 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Borkhardt, Arndt |b 1 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Reiß, Julian |b 2 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Soura, Stavrieta |b 3 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Laws, Hans-Jürgen |b 4 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Uhrberg, Markus |b 5 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Paulusch, Stefan |0 P:(DE-2719)9002116 |b 6 |u dzne |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a De Domenico, Elena |0 P:(DE-2719)9000846 |b 7 |u dzne |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Beyer, Marc D |0 P:(DE-2719)2812219 |b 8 |u dzne |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Bennstein, Sabrina B |b 9 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Ghosh, Sujal |b 10 |
| 773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1016/j.imlet.2026.107142 |g Vol. 279, p. 107142 - |0 PERI:(DE-600)2013171-9 |p 107142 |t Immunology letters |v 279 |y 2026 |x 0165-2478 |
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