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@MISC{Xie:285639,
author = {Xie, Kan and Ryan, Devon and Bonn, Stefan and Ehninger,
Dan},
title = {{D}ataset: {O}ver-expression of human mutated {APP}
transgene in the mouse brain induces differential gene
expression profiles depending on the age of exposure},
publisher = {Gene Expression Omnibus},
reportid = {DZNE-2026-00278},
year = {2026},
abstract = {Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent
neurodegenerative disorder causing about two third of all
dementia cases in the elderly. Although AD pathological
features have been intensively examined in numerous
scientific studies employing invertebrate and vertebrate
model organisms, the exact underlying mechanisms remain
poorly understood. Extracellular accumulation of amyloid
beta (Aβ) peptides represents a pathological hallmark of AD
and it has been considered as the initiation point of AD by
the popular amyloid hypothesis. In the current study, we aim
to address whether expression of a mutated APP transgene
(APPSweInd) would provoke differential neurological outcomes
depending on the age of exposure in mice. Towards this end,
we employed a tetracycline-based inducible genetic system to
target APPSweInd transgene expression to defined age
intervals initiated at adulthood, i.e., between 6-18 months
(= mid-aged group) and 12-24 months (= aged group).
Surprisingly, over-expression of mutant APP reduced the
transcriptional levels of genes embedded in the cholinergic
network exclusively in the aged mouse brain, while gene
expression profiles related to inflammatory activation and
exacerbated gliosis were shared between age groups. Hence,
our data support the notion that AD pathology may rely on a
disruption of the cholinergic system that is triggered
through an altered response of the aged brain towards toxic
Aβ aggregates.},
cin = {AG Ehninger},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1013005},
pnm = {352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)32},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/285639},
}