| Home > Publications Database > Degradome of soluble ADAM10 and ADAM17 metalloproteases. |
| Journal Article | DZNE-2020-07331 |
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2019
Springer International Publishing AG
Cham (ZG)
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1007/s00018-019-03184-4
Abstract: Disintegrin and metalloproteinases (ADAMs) 10 and 17 can release the extracellular part of a variety of membrane-bound proteins via ectodomain shedding important for many biological functions. So far, substrate identification focused exclusively on membrane-anchored ADAM10 and ADAM17. However, besides known shedding of ADAM10, we identified ADAM8 as a protease capable of releasing the ADAM17 ectodomain. Therefore, we investigated whether the soluble ectodomains of ADAM10/17 (sADAM10/17) exhibit an altered substrate spectrum compared to their membrane-bound counterparts. A mass spectrometry-based N-terminomics approach identified 134 protein cleavage events in total and 45 common substrates for sADAM10/17 within the secretome of murine cardiomyocytes. Analysis of these cleavage sites confirmed previously identified amino acid preferences. Further in vitro studies verified fibronectin, cystatin C, sN-cadherin, PCPE-1 as well as sAPP as direct substrates of sADAM10 and/or sADAM17. Overall, we present the first degradome study for sADAM10/17, thereby introducing a new mode of proteolytic activity within the protease web.
Keyword(s): ADAM10 Protein: metabolism (MeSH) ; ADAM17 Protein: metabolism (MeSH) ; Amino Acids: metabolism (MeSH) ; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases: metabolism (MeSH) ; Animals (MeSH) ; Cell Line (MeSH) ; HEK293 Cells (MeSH) ; Humans (MeSH) ; Membrane Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Metalloproteases: metabolism (MeSH) ; Mice (MeSH) ; Myocytes, Cardiac: metabolism (MeSH)
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