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@ARTICLE{Islam:157715,
author = {Islam, Rezaul and Lbik, Dawid and Sakib, M Sadman and
Maximilian Hofmann, Raoul and Berulava, Tea and Jiménez
Mausbach, Martí and Cha, Julia and Goldberg, Maria and
Elerdashvili, Vakhtang and Schiffmann, Christian and
Zieseniss, Anke and Katschinski, Dörthe Magdalena and
Sananbenesi, Farahnaz and Toischer, Karl and Fischer, Andre},
title = {{E}pigenetic gene expression links heart failure to memory
impairment.},
journal = {EMBO molecular medicine},
volume = {13},
number = {3},
issn = {1757-4684},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {EMBO Press},
reportid = {DZNE-2021-01172},
pages = {e11900},
year = {2021},
abstract = {In current clinical practice, care of diseased patients is
often restricted to separated disciplines. However, such an
organ-centered approach is not always suitable. For example,
cognitive dysfunction is a severe burden in heart failure
patients. Moreover, these patients have an increased risk
for age-associated dementias. The underlying molecular
mechanisms are presently unknown, and thus, corresponding
therapeutic strategies to improve cognition in heart failure
patients are missing. Using mice as model organisms, we show
that heart failure leads to specific changes in hippocampal
gene expression, a brain region intimately linked to
cognition. These changes reflect increased cellular stress
pathways which eventually lead to loss of neuronal
euchromatin and reduced expression of a hippocampal gene
cluster essential for cognition. Consequently, mice
suffering from heart failure exhibit impaired memory
function. These pathological changes are ameliorated via the
administration of a drug that promotes neuronal euchromatin
formation. Our study provides first insight to the molecular
processes by which heart failure contributes to neuronal
dysfunction and point to novel therapeutic avenues to treat
cognitive defects in heart failure patients.},
keywords = {Animals / Cognition / Epigenesis, Genetic / Gene Expression
/ Heart Failure: genetics / Humans / Memory Disorders / Mice
/ cognition (Other) / epigenetics (Other) / heart failure
(Other) / histone (Other) / memory impairment (Other)},
cin = {AG Fischer 1},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)1410002},
pnm = {352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-352},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:33471428},
pmc = {pmc:PMC7933944},
doi = {10.15252/emmm.201911900},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/157715},
}