Journal Article (Review Article) DZNE-2024-01381

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Passive anti-amyloid β immunotherapy in Alzheimer's disease-opportunities and challenges.

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2024
Elsevier London [u.a.]

The lancet 404(10468), 2198 - 2208 () [10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01883-X]

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Abstract: With the advent of the first disease-modifying, anti-amyloid β-directed passive immunotherapy for Alzheimer's disease, questions arise who, when, and how to treat. This paper describes shortly the pathogenic basis of and preclinical data, which have, more than two decades ago, initiated the development of this vaccination therapy. We discuss clinical trial results of aducanumab, lecanemab, and donanemab. We also review appropriate use recommendations of these novel treatments on patient selection and safety monitoring. Furthermore, estimations of numbers of patient who will qualify for treatment regarding inclusion and exclusion criteria and estimations on readiness of health-care systems for identifying the right patients and for providing the treatment are reported. In our view, we are experiencing a fundamental shift from syndrome-based Alzheimer's dementia care to early, biomarker-guided treatment of Alzheimer's disease. This shift requires substantial adjustments of infrastructure and resources, but also holds promise of eventually achieving substantial slowing of disease progression and delaying dementia.

Keyword(s): Alzheimer Disease: therapy (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: immunology (MeSH) ; Humans (MeSH) ; Amyloid beta-Peptides (MeSH) ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized: therapeutic use (MeSH) ; Immunization, Passive: methods (MeSH) ; Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ; aducanumab

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Clinical Alzheimer’s Disease Research (AG Jessen)
Research Program(s):
  1. 353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353) (POF4-353)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 90 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Jessen
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 Record created 2024-12-02, last modified 2024-12-08


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