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@ARTICLE{Boura:279175,
author = {Boura, Iro and Poplawska-Domaszewicz, Karolina and Spanaki,
Cleanthe and Chen, Rosabel and Urso, Daniele and van Coller,
Riaan and Storch, Alexander and Chaudhuri, Kallol Ray},
title = {{N}on-{M}otor {F}luctuations in {P}arkinson’s {D}isease:
{U}nderdiagnosed {Y}et {I}mportant},
journal = {Journal of movement disorders},
volume = {18},
number = {1},
issn = {2005-940X},
address = {Seoul},
publisher = {Korean Movement Disorder Society},
reportid = {DZNE-2025-00703},
pages = {1 - 16},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Non-motor fluctuations (NMFs) in Parkinson's disease (PD)
significantly affect patients' well-being. Despite being
identified over two decades ago, NMFs remain largely
underrecognized, undertreated, and poorly understood. While
they are often temporally associated with motor fluctuations
(MFs) and can share common risk factors and pathophysiologic
mechanisms, NMFs and MFs are currently considered distinct
entities. The prevalence and severity of NMFs, often
categorized into neuropsychiatric, sensory, and autonomic
subtypes, vary significantly across studies due to the
heterogeneous PD populations screened and the diverse
evaluation tools applied. The consistent negative impact of
NMFs on PD patients' quality of life underscores the
importance of further investigations via focused and
controlled studies, validated assessment instruments and
novel digital technologies. High-quality research is
essential to illuminate the complex pathophysiology and
clinical nuances of NMFs, ultimately enhancing clinicians'
diagnostic and treatment options in routine clinical
practice.},
keywords = {Advanced (Other) / Fluctuations (Other) / Non-motor (Other)
/ Parkinson’s disease (Other) / Therapy (Other)},
cin = {AG Storch},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-2719)5000014},
pnm = {353 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF4-353)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-353},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.14802/jmd.24227},
url = {https://pub.dzne.de/record/279175},
}