TY - JOUR AU - Armăşescu, Florian AU - Amuzescu, Bogdan AU - Gheorghe, Roxana-Olimpia AU - Ghenghea, Mihail AU - Ristoiu, Violeta AU - Ciurea, Jean AU - Gruia, Ion TI - Fiber-optic-guided near-infrared laser exposure induces depolarization of cultured primary sensory neurons and modifies biophysical properties of human Nav1.5 channels. JO - Journal of photochemistry and photobiology / B VL - 269 SN - 1011-1344 CY - New York, NY [u.a.] PB - Elsevier M1 - DZNE-2025-00851 SP - 113191 PY - 2025 AB - Photobiomodulation, a therapeutic method promoting wound healing, reduction in inflammation, pain and apoptosis, was widely tested in neurological/psychiatric disorders. In Parkinson's disease positive results have been obtained recently by transcranial or deep-fiber-optic-based near-infrared (NIR) light application. We assessed the effects of NIR stimulation with a 808.5 nm diode laser applied via a multimode fiber with a sharp tip placed over the cell on enzyme-dissociated cultured adult rat primary sensory neurons and human embryo kidney (HEK293) cells stably expressing human voltage-dependent Na+ channels (Nav1.5) approached via patch-clamp. For each type of cell, specific series of voltage- or current-clamp protocols were applied initially and after 3 min of laser exposure or control conditions. Laser exposure induced in neurons a resting potential depolarization (6.6 ± 1.8 mV vs. 2.4 ± 1.8 mV in control, mean ± SEM, p = 0.0594). In Nav1.5-expressing cells, peak INa amplitude slightly increased after laser application (111.2 ± 14.9 KW - Humans KW - HEK293 Cells KW - NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel: metabolism KW - Infrared Rays KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Sensory Receptor Cells: radiation effects KW - Sensory Receptor Cells: metabolism KW - Sensory Receptor Cells: cytology KW - Lasers KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Patch-Clamp Techniques KW - Membrane Potentials: radiation effects KW - NIR laser (Other) KW - Nav1.5 (Other) KW - Patch-clamp (Other) KW - Phosphorylation (Other) KW - Photobiomodulation (Other) KW - Primary sensory neuron (Other) KW - NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel (NLM Chemicals) KW - SCN5A protein, human (NLM Chemicals) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:40460513 DO - DOI:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2025.113191 UR - https://pub.dzne.de/record/279884 ER -