Journal Article (Review Article) DZNE-2024-00693

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Physical Exercise-Induced Activation of NRF2 and BDNF as a Promising Strategy for Ferroptosis Regulation in Parkinson's Disease.

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2024
Springer Science + Business Media B.V Dordrecht [u.a.]

Neurochemical research 49(7), 1643 - 1654 () [10.1007/s11064-024-04152-6]

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Abstract: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death, may contribute to the progression of PD owing to an unbalanced brain redox status. Physical exercise is a complementary therapy that can modulate ferroptosis in PD by regulating the redox system through the activation of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NRF2) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling. However, the precise effects of physical exercise on ferroptosis in PD remain unclear. In this review, we explored how physical exercise influences NRF2 and BDNF signaling and affects ferroptosis in PD. We further investigated relevant publications over the past two decades by searching the PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases using keywords related to physical exercise, PD, ferroptosis, and neurotrophic factor antioxidant signaling. This review provides insights into current research gaps and demonstrates the necessity for future research to elucidate the specific mechanisms by which exercise regulates ferroptosis in PD, including the assessment of different exercise protocols and their long-term effects. Ultimately, exploring these aspects may lead to the development of improved exercise interventions for the better management of patients with PD.

Keyword(s): NF-E2-Related Factor 2: metabolism (MeSH) ; Humans (MeSH) ; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor: metabolism (MeSH) ; Ferroptosis: physiology (MeSH) ; Parkinson Disease: metabolism (MeSH) ; Parkinson Disease: therapy (MeSH) ; Animals (MeSH) ; Exercise: physiology (MeSH) ; Signal Transduction: physiology (MeSH) ; Parkinson´s disease ; Antioxidants ; Ferroptosis ; Oxidative stress ; Parkinson´s disease ; Physical exercise ; NF-E2-Related Factor 2 ; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor ; NFE2L2 protein, human ; BDNF protein, human

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Epigenetics and Systems Medicine in Neurodegenerative Diseases (AG Fischer)
Research Program(s):
  1. 352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352) (POF4-352)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DEAL Springer ; DEAL Springer ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Institute Collections > GÖ DZNE > GÖ DZNE-AG Fischer
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 Record created 2024-06-03, last modified 2024-08-08


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