| Home > Documents in Process > The evolving landscape of Alzheimer's disease therapy: From Aβ to tau. |
| Journal Article (Review Article) | DZNE-2025-01467 |
; ; ;
2025
Cell Press
[Cambridge, Mass.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1016/j.cell.2025.11.033
Abstract: A marked evolution in Alzheimer's disease (AD) therapy research is ongoing. In this perspective, we highlight emerging outcomes of tau-targeting approaches with disease-modifying potential evidenced by PET-based slowing of tau accumulation and early signs of cognitive benefit. We outline how decades of iterative amyloid β (Aβ)-trial refinement leading to the recent successes of approved anti-Aβ therapies have set the stage for accelerated optimization of next-generation trials. We summarize key learnings from first-generation tau immunotherapies and how these paved the way for early achievements in tau trials, while many challenges remain. Finally, we discuss the back-translation of clinical outcomes into fundamental insights on human tau pathobiology, and we outline challenges and future directions for AD therapy development including combination therapy and targets beyond Aβ/tau. Together, this provides a framework for next-generation AD and tau-therapy development toward increasingly efficient disease-halting interventions.
Keyword(s): Alzheimer Disease: therapy (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: metabolism (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: drug therapy (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: pathology (MeSH) ; Humans (MeSH) ; tau Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; tau Proteins: antagonists & inhibitors (MeSH) ; Amyloid beta-Peptides: metabolism (MeSH) ; Amyloid beta-Peptides: antagonists & inhibitors (MeSH) ; Immunotherapy: methods (MeSH) ; Animals (MeSH) ; Clinical Trials as Topic (MeSH) ; A(I)TN ; ASO ; AT(X)N ; ATN ; Abeta therapy ; Alzheimer's disease ; PET imaging ; amyloid ; anti-sense oligonucleotides ; clinical trial ; immunization ; inflammation ; neurodegeneration ; next-generation therapies ; tau ; tau therapy ; tauopathies ; therapy development ; trial ; tau Proteins ; Amyloid beta-Peptides
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