| Home > In process > Brain regional susceptibility to tauopathy in individuals at risk for chronic traumatic encephalopathy. |
| Journal Article | DZNE-2026-00642 |
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2026
Wiley
Hoboken, NJ
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1002/alz.71503
Abstract: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a tauopathy linked to repetitive head impacts. Factors influencing brain regional susceptibility to tau deposition and spreading remain unclear.We used three datasets: [18F]flortaucipir positron emission tomography (PET) in 157 former professional American football players and 53 controls (DIAGNOSE CTE); cortical myelin water fractions (MWF) in 50 healthy individuals (Myelin Water Atlas); and white matter (WM) tract MWF and functional connectivity (FC) in 100 healthy individuals (Human Connectome Project). We tested associations between tau-PET uptake and covariance in football players and typical cortical gray matter (GM) MWF, WM tract MWF, and FC.Cortical regions with lower typical GM MWF showed higher tau-PET uptake (β = -0.399, p = 0.001). WM tracts with lower typical MWF were associated with higher tau-PET covariance (β = -0.238, p < 0.001). Higher typical FC was associated with higher tau-PET covariance (β = 0.447, p < 0.001).In former football players at risk for CTE, regional susceptibility to tau deposition may be driven by low myelin and high FC.
Keyword(s): Humans (MeSH) ; Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: diagnostic imaging (MeSH) ; Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: metabolism (MeSH) ; Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: pathology (MeSH) ; Male (MeSH) ; Positron-Emission Tomography (MeSH) ; Tauopathies: diagnostic imaging (MeSH) ; Tauopathies: metabolism (MeSH) ; Brain: diagnostic imaging (MeSH) ; Brain: pathology (MeSH) ; Brain: metabolism (MeSH) ; White Matter: diagnostic imaging (MeSH) ; White Matter: pathology (MeSH) ; Adult (MeSH) ; Football: injuries (MeSH) ; tau Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Middle Aged (MeSH) ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MeSH) ; Gray Matter: diagnostic imaging (MeSH) ; Gray Matter: pathology (MeSH) ; Female (MeSH) ; Disease Susceptibility (MeSH) ; Myelin Sheath (MeSH) ; American football ; CTE ; dementia ; functional connectivity ; myelin levels ; neurodegeneration ; neuroimaging ; repetitive head impacts ; tauopathy ; tau‐PET ; tau Proteins
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