Journal Article DZNE-2020-04815

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Phase-amplitude coupling supports phase coding in human ECoG.

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2015
eLife Sciences Publications Cambridge

eLife 4, e07886 () [10.7554/eLife.07886]

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Abstract: Prior studies have shown that high-frequency activity (HFA) is modulated by the phase of low-frequency activity. This phenomenon of phase-amplitude coupling (PAC) is often interpreted as reflecting phase coding of neural representations, although evidence for this link is still lacking in humans. Here, we show that PAC indeed supports phase-dependent stimulus representations for categories. Six patients with medication-resistant epilepsy viewed images of faces, tools, houses, and scenes during simultaneous acquisition of intracranial recordings. Analyzing 167 electrodes, we observed PAC at 43% of electrodes. Further inspection of PAC revealed that category specific HFA modulations occurred at different phases and frequencies of the underlying low-frequency rhythm, permitting decoding of categorical information using the phase at which HFA events occurred. These results provide evidence for categorical phase-coded neural representations and are the first to show that PAC coincides with phase-dependent coding in the human brain.

Keyword(s): Brain: physiology (MeSH) ; Brain Waves (MeSH) ; Drug Resistant Epilepsy: physiopathology (MeSH) ; Electrocorticography (MeSH) ; Humans (MeSH) ; Photic Stimulation (MeSH)

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Fehlfunktionen des Gedächtnisses (AG Axmacher)
Research Program(s):
  1. 344 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF3-344) (POF3-344)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY (No Version) ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; DOAJ Seal ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection ; Zoological Record
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 Record created 2020-02-18, last modified 2024-05-25


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