Journal Article DZNE-2020-07158

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A mouse model for intellectual disability caused by mutations in the X-linked 2'‑O‑methyltransferase Ftsj1 gene.

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2019
Elsevier Amsterdam

Biochimica et biophysica acta / Molecular basis of disease 1865(9), 2083-2093 () [10.1016/j.bbadis.2018.12.011]

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Abstract: Mutations in the X chromosomal tRNA 2'‑O‑methyltransferase FTSJ1 cause intellectual disability (ID). Although the gene is ubiquitously expressed affected individuals present no consistent clinical features beyond ID. In order to study the pathological mechanism involved in the aetiology of FTSJ1 deficiency-related cognitive impairment, we generated and characterized an Ftsj1 deficient mouse line based on the gene trapped stem cell line RRD143. Apart from an impaired learning capacity these mice presented with several statistically significantly altered features related to behaviour, pain sensing, bone and energy metabolism, the immune and the hormone system as well as gene expression. These findings show that Ftsj1 deficiency in mammals is not phenotypically restricted to the brain but affects various organ systems. Re-examination of ID patients with FTSJ1 mutations from two previously reported families showed that several features observed in the mouse model were recapitulated in some of the patients. Though the clinical spectrum related to Ftsj1 deficiency in mouse and man is variable, we suggest that an increased pain threshold may be more common in patients with FTSJ1 deficiency. Our findings demonstrate novel roles for Ftsj1 in maintaining proper cellular and tissue functions in a mammalian organism.

Keyword(s): Animals (MeSH) ; Behavior, Animal (MeSH) ; Cognition Disorders: etiology (MeSH) ; Cognition Disorders: pathology (MeSH) ; Disease Models, Animal (MeSH) ; Family (MeSH) ; Female (MeSH) ; Intellectual Disability: etiology (MeSH) ; Intellectual Disability: pathology (MeSH) ; Male (MeSH) ; Mental Retardation, X-Linked: genetics (MeSH) ; Methyltransferases: genetics (MeSH) ; Methyltransferases: metabolism (MeSH) ; Methyltransferases: physiology (MeSH) ; Mice (MeSH) ; Mice, Inbred C57BL (MeSH) ; Mice, Knockout (MeSH) ; Mutation (MeSH) ; Nociceptive Pain: etiology (MeSH) ; Nociceptive Pain: pathology (MeSH) ; Nuclear Proteins: genetics (MeSH) ; Nuclear Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; tRNA Methyltransferases: genetics (MeSH) ; tRNA Methyltransferases: metabolism (MeSH) ; tRNA Methyltransferases: physiology (MeSH)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Genome Engineering (AG Wurst)
  2. Clinical Dementia Research München Levin (Clinical Dementia Research München ; AG Levin)
Research Program(s):
  1. 342 - Disease Mechanisms and Model Systems (POF3-342) (POF3-342)
  2. 344 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF3-344) (POF3-344)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > M DZNE > M DZNE-AG Wurst
Institute Collections > M DZNE > M DZNE-AG Levin
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 Record created 2020-02-18, last modified 2024-03-21


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